Buddhism - Environmental ethics

Question 1

Sila, Samadhi, Prajna

Answer 1

• Sila + Samadhi = Prajna
• Sila – practice of living in an upright manner through clear intention & action
• Sila – virtuous and moral conduct
• Relates to 3rd (right speech), 4th (right action), and 5th (right livelihood)
• Samadhi – steady mind
• Relates to 7th (right mindfulness) and 8th (right concentration)
• Prajna refers to wisdom
• 1st (right view) and 2nd (right intention) of the eightfold path.

Question 2

Anatta / Dependent origination

Answer 2

• All states of existence come from others
• Actions have knock on effects
• Leads to prajna

Question 3

Ahimsa

Answer 3

• Abstaining from harming sentient beings (includes animals)
• Samsara – humans are reborn as sentient beings
• Achieves “right intention”

Question 4

International Network of engaged Buddhists

Answer 4

• Works internationally to bring about education and awareness for climate change
• “Facilitates conferences, education, and training based on Buddhist values and practices”
• Facilitates “right action” and “right livelihood”
• Relate to enviro teachings

Question 5

Green Sangha

Answer 5

• Inspires adherents to use “right mindfulness”
• “works to raise awareness of what Thich Nhat Hanh calls “inter-being.”” Referring to the teaching of Anatta or dependent-origination.