Christianity Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of religion is Christianity

A

Monotheistic
“You shall have no other Gods” - Ten Commandment

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2
Q

Quotation to show God’s omnibenevolence

A

“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son”

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3
Q

Example that God is a fair judge

A

Sheep and Goat parable

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4
Q

What are the 3 parts to the trinity

A

Father
Son
Holy Spirit

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5
Q

Quote to show why is the trinity important in Creation

A

“In the beginning was the Word … and the Word was God … through him all things were made”

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6
Q

Quote to show how God created mankind

A

“God created mankind in his own image”

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7
Q

What are the 2 types of evil

A

Moral evil
Natural evil

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8
Q

Which book in the Bible says that suffering must be accepted as we don’t know Gods plan

A

The Book of Job
“Though he slay me, yet I will hope in him”

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9
Q

Quote for the afterlife (christianity)

A

“The one who believes in me will live, even though they die”

“Then they will go away to eternal punishment, but the righteous to eternal life”

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10
Q

What do Roman Catholics believe about judgement

A

That everyone has a personal judgement after death

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11
Q

What is the second coming of Jesus called

A

Parousia

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12
Q

What was the incarnation

A

When God became human as Jesus

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13
Q

Quote about the Incarnation

A

“The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us”

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14
Q

What did Jesus say to his disciples at the Last Supper

A

“this is my body” “this is my blood” “do this in remembrance of me”

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15
Q

What did Jesus’ crucifixion do

A

Repair the bridge between mankind and God

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16
Q

Quote about resurrection

A

“Why do you look for the living among the dead? He is not here: he has risen!”

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17
Q

What does the resurrection do for Christians

A

Belief in the afterlife
Strengthen belief in God

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18
Q

How long after his resurrection did Jesus ascend

A

40 days

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19
Q

Quote for ascension

A

“While he was blessing them he left them and was taken up into heaven”

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20
Q

What does the resurrection do for Christians

A

Belief in the afterlife

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21
Q

Why did Jesus die

A

To pay for humanity’s sins

22
Q

What are the 2 ways someone can gain salvation

A

Grace and works
(Have to have Grace)

23
Q

Quote for salvation

A

“For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith … it is the gift of God

24
Q

What is liturgical worship

A

Worship that follows a set pattern

25
Examples of denominations that follow Liturgical worship
Anglican, Orthodox and Catholic Eucharist services
26
Quote about why people worship publicly
"For where two or three gather in my name, I am there with them"
27
Examples of denominations that worship non-liturgically
Quakers, Methodists (sometimes), Pentecostals
28
What are the 3 types of worship
Liturgical, Non-Liturgical and Private
29
What is a sacrament
A ceremony through which Christians believe they receive God's grace
30
Which denominations believes in 7 sacraments
Roman Catholic and Orthodox
31
Which denomination believes in only baptism and the Eucharist as sacraments
Protestants
32
Which denominations do not accept sacraments
Quakers and Salvation Army
33
What are the 7 sacraments
Baptism Confirmation Reconciliation Anointing the sick Matrimony Holy orders Eucharist
34
What do Roman Catholics believe in (con or trans substantiation)
Transubstantiation (where the bread and wine become flesh and blood of Christ)
35
What do Baptists believe in (con or trans substantiation)
Consubstantiation (Metaphor and symbols of blood and body)
36
Why is the Lord's prayer important
It's how Jesus told his Disciples how to pray
37
How can pilgrimages help Christians
It can help Christians feel closer to God
38
Examples of pilgrimage and their reasons
Lourdes - Healing properties Iona - Worship the Bible
39
What is Christmas
A celebration of Jesus' birth
40
What is Easter
A celebration of Jesus' resurrection and overcoming death
41
Quote for the importance of Easter
"And if Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless and so is your faith"
42
Quote for the role of the Church
"be shepherds of God's flock"
43
Examples of things that the Church do
Regular services Rites of passage Youth groups Support Street Pastors Foodbanks Charity
44
What is it called when different denominations work together on community projects
Ecumenism
45
Quote for God's attitude toward peace makers
"blessed are the peacemakers"
46
Examples of organisations that work for reconciliation
Corrymeela Community in Ireland - to help the political and religious divisions Pax Christi - Catholic organisation fighting for human rights and peace
47
Example of an organisation that helps persecuted Christians
Global Christian Belief
48
What is Evangelism
Spreading the Christian message with the aim of converting people "Go into all the world and preach the gospel to all creation"
49
Examples of Evangelism
Stormzy Gideons - distribute copies of Bibles
50
What do missionaries do
Use their skills abroad to help others
51
Examples of Christian charities that help those in need
Christian Aid CAFOD Tearfund