Chpt 9 Test Flashcards
Common law
Law that is the same for all people
Pope Urban II
Was the pope that urged the Christians to start hit crusades by taking the holy land back from the Muslims
Concordat of Worms
Treaty that solved the investiture struggle between church and holy roman empires
Crusades
A holy war by the Catholic Church to take back the holy land
Isabella
Ruler who used inquisition to help unify Spain
Vernacular
Everyday language of ordinary people
Chaucer
Writer who penned the CANTERBURY TALES that gave a colorful picture of medieval life
Black Death
Plague that spread through Europe killing 1/3 of the population
Joan of Arc
Peasant women who led French troops to victory against the English is the Hundred Years’ War.
Why was the manga Carta important?
It asserted that the monarch must obey law, & it gave rights to the people
Under whose reign did the development of an early jury system take place?
Henry II
What was the chief goal of the crusades
to free the holy land from the Turks
What does the Reconquista refer to
Campaign to drive Muslims out of Spain
What were the key features for gothic architecture
- arches
- high ceilings
- flying buttresses
Which two countries fought in the Hundred Years’ War
England and France