Chpt 2 - Systems Flashcards
Power is supplied by four ___ turboprop engines
Allison Engine Co. AE2100D3
Combat troops
78
Ground troops (including wheelwell wall seats)
92
Paratroops
64
Litters/Attendants
70/6 or 74/2
Cargo Dimensions
Length:
Width:
Height:
41’
10’3’’
9’
Aircraft Dimensions
Length:
Width:
Height:
97’9’’
132’7’’
39’2’’
The takeoff power performance rating is approximately __ hp at temperatures up to __°F, at sea level with no bleed air.
4,700 HP
103 F
The maximum continuous power rating is approximately __ hp at temperatures up to __°F, at sea level with both air conditioners on.
4,700 HP
83 F
When engine speed reaches approximately __ percent, the engine PMA supplies electrical power for the FADEC operation.
40
GND IDLE Blade Angle vs. Calibrated Airspeed—When the power levers are at GND IDLE, the FADEC programs the inboard and outboard propeller blade angles differently as a function of calibrated airspeed. Above __ knots, the outboard propellers are set to __° blade angle. Between __ and __ knots, the outboard propellers increase from __° to __°s blade angle and between __ and __ knots decrease back to __°. The inboard propellers are set at __° blade angle at all calibrated airspeeds down to __ knots. From 70 to 50 knots, they are set to __° blade angle. Below __ knots all propeller blade angles are set at __°. This programming supports engine out stops.
110 kts 1 110 and 90 kts 1 to 8 70 and 50 kts 1 -2 70 kts 1 50 kts 1
Mission Computer Autofeather Permission — The outboard propellers always have MC permission to autofeather without delay. This supports low minimum control speeds. For the inboard propellers, autofeather permission is granted after a __ second delay provided the aircraft is below __ feet and the other engines are running normally.
2 sec
15,500 ft
The ATCS limits the asymmetric thrust between the two outboard engines at slow speed in order to reduce __.
minimum control speeds
The ATCS schedules from __ to __ percent of takeoff power over a __ knot range.
50 to 100
40 kt
Which is always greater, Vmca2 or Vmpr
Vmca2
Oil System
The tank has a __-gallon oil capacity with the remainder of the tank, approximately __ gallons, used for air space. The oil tank also incorporates a __-gallon dedicated reservoir for the emergency feather pump oil supply.
12 gal
8 gal
0.66 gal
The oil cooler augmentation system supplements normal oil cooling during extended ground operation by using ___ stage bleed air when the power levers are below FLT IDLE.
14th
The oil cooler augmentation system is operating when the following conditions are met:
- Oil cooler flap position greater than __ percent.
- Oil temperature above approximately __ °C.
- Airspeed less than __ knots.
- Power levers less than FLT IDLE.
- Weight on wheels.
- 80%
- 80 C
- 50 kts
If the (oil cooler augmentation) system fails on, bleed air damage to the oil cooler flap occurs unless the crew __ the oil cooler flap to ___.
opens…full open
Selecting the RUN switch on the Eng switch turns on what?
turns on the respective main tank boost pump
Upon engine start, the following occur automatically:
- The ___ next to the ENGINE START switch illuminates.
- At __ percent NG, the FADEC arms the fuel and ignition control circuits. Four seconds later, ignition is energized and the fuel latching shutoff valve opens to start fuel flow (fuel flow may not be indicated until approximately __ percent NG). Normal time from light up to stabilized NG is approximately __ to __ seconds.
- Starter cut out occurs at approximately __ percent NG, and the starter light extinguishes. Continuous ignition terminates at approximately __ percent NG.
- The time from starter switch select to NP on speed is approximately __ seconds. Prestart propeller blade angle may affect the total time to NP on speed during engine start.
- Normal hydraulic operating pressure should be indicated within __ seconds after __ is on speed. This pressure may not be reached, because of internal bypass of fluid in the elevator boost package, if the control column is in the full forward position. Pulling the control column off its stop 2 to 3 inches eliminates the bypass. The pressure indication is displayed on the HDD SYSTEM STATUS page.
- starter light
- 14%, 40%
20 to 25 secs - 65% (both)
- 30 secs
- 30 secs, NP
Advancing the power levers beyond __° causes the FADEC to automatically shift to normal ground idle.
30
Entry and exit to the aircraft using the ___ are prohibited while the engines are operated in the HOTEL mode and flaps are ___. Extreme care should be taken using these entrances/exits in other engine/flap configurations.
left and right paratroop doors
extended
If the engine oil temperature exceeds the normal range while in HOTEL mode, place the propeller control switch to ___ to increase cooling airflow through the air-cooled oil cooler.
NORMAL
Routinely shutting down the engine in HOTEL MODE is not recommended because of minor ___.
oil seal leakage
Because of propulsion systems limitations, avoid intentional negative and zero g maneuvers lasting longer than __ seconds.
7
On the ground, the AUTO mode opens the oil cooler flap when the oil cooler outlet temperature is greater than __ °C and retracts the oil cooler flap when the oil cooler outlet temperature is less than __ °C.
75 C
60 C
In the air with landing gear extended, the AUTO mode opens the oil cooler flap when the oil cooler outlet temperature is greater than __ °C, and retracts the oil cooler flap when the oil cooler outlet temperature is less than __ °C.
82 C
76 C
The engines are normally shifted to LSGI and operated for __ minutes before shutdown to more gradually cool engine components and prolong engine life.
2
Describe the propeller
Dowty R391 six-blade, coarse seeking counter-weight design, variable pitch propeller
If the high pressure pump loses pressure completely, the counterweights will move the blade angles to approximately __° and will stabilize NP rpm at less than __ percent. Drag in this configuration is very low.
66
40
The auxiliary feather pump automatically shuts off after __ seconds.
20
Fuel for the APU comes directly from the No. __ fuel tank surge box.
2
Main tanks No. 1 and No. 4 each have __ FLCVs
3
The auxiliary tanks, external tanks, and tanks No. 2 and No. 3 each contain __ FLCV
1
Tanks No. 2 and No. 3 and the left and right auxiliary tanks have a ___ vent system.
wrap-around
Tanks No. 1 and No. 4 are vented by ___ vent valves to prevent fuel loss overboard on the ground when the aircraft is not in a wings-level attitude and in flight when the wings deflect upward.
float-controlled
Each main tank has a __ to __ psi ac-powered boost pump to ensure fuel flow to the engines.
15-24
Transfer pump __ psi
28-40 psi
All usable fuel except approximately __ pounds in each main tank may be dumped.
1520
dumping rates:
4 pumps: 6 pumps: 8 pumps: 10 pumps: Fuselage tank (2 AR pumps):
2,000 2770 2950 3900 5440
L DUMP (left) and R DUMP (right), control the ___ valves and the ___ valves.
dump mast shutoff valves
interconnect valves
If the AR pumps are subsequently turned on, the ___ valves are driven closed.
interconnect
Fuel drained from the SPR manifold is returned to the No. __ main fuel tank.
3
The drain cycle continues for approximately __ minutes after which the drain pump shuts off and the drain valve closes.
2.5