Chpt 13 Flashcards

1
Q

A ____ can be one of the most complex of these options because it requires at last two pumpers and sometimes multiple pumpers, to form a relay

A

Relay pumping operation

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2
Q

To establish any type of relay, you must have a minimum of

A

Two fire pumpers, hoselines, and personnel

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3
Q

One fire pumper is located at a water source; it is called the

A

Source pumper

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4
Q

The other fire pumper is positioned at the fire scene; it is called the

A

Attack pumper

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5
Q

Any other fire pumpers that are between these two fire apparatus and are positioned to maintain flow pressure in the relay are called

A

Relay pumpers

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6
Q

The _____ is the most important pumper in the relay because it is located at a water source and supplies the water to the entire incident

A

Source pumper

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7
Q

The source pumper should consist of the _______ fire pump of the units assigned to the relay operation, thereby ensuring that it can provide the maximum amount of water

A

Largest fire pump

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8
Q

Is usually the first unit on the scene of an incident, and it’s operation will dictate how much water will be needed based on how many gpms the fire attack requires

A

Attack pumper

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9
Q

If the _____ is being positioned in an area that has limited access, it is generally recommended that a supply line be laid down from an open area to a limited access point

A

Attack pumper

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10
Q

Ultimately the _____ serves as the workhorse at the incident; it provides water to all of the hoselines that are attacking the fire

A

Attack pumper

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11
Q

Are the fire apparatus that are placed in the middle of the relay pumping operation

A

Relay pumpers .

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12
Q

Is the primary path of travel for the water to get from one pumper to another in a relay operation

A

Fire hose

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13
Q

In addition, no matter which size hose you are using to supply water from the source pumper, each pumper in the relay operation and the attack pumper be equipped with an

A

Intake relief valve

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14
Q

An ____ will prevent the incoming water supply from reaching an excessively high pressure, which might damage the pump and possibly interrupt the relay operation

A

Intake relief valve

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15
Q

The length of a relay pumping operation is primarily determined by the distance between the _______

A

Water source and the incident

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16
Q

Generally, _____ represents the best option for relay pumping operations

A

LDH

17
Q

a ____ is a supply hoseline that is brought to the scene by a fire pumper from the water source

A

Forward lay

18
Q

Hose can also be laid backward from the attack pumper to a water source or to another fire pumper in the relay line; both are examples of

A

Reverse lay

19
Q

One fire pumper may lay hose into the scene while another fire pumper lays hose out from the first engines couplings to the water source this approach is called a

A

Split lay

20
Q

Although a good rule of thumb is that no relay operation should extend for more than _______, it can be longer as long as you keep adding pumpers

A

800 ft

21
Q

When two fire pumpers use different threads on their couplings for hose, _____ allow for both pumpers to connect to the same hose

A

Adapters

22
Q

When the sizes of different hose lines differ _____ are needed to connect the mismatched lines

A

Reducers

23
Q

An ____ is any other component that you can flow water through

A

Appliance

24
Q

One type of relay pumping operation is called a

A

Calculated flow relay

25
Q

This type of relay is the most common as it uses actual ____ to determine the quantity of water required

A

Flow calculations

26
Q

The relay pumping operation starts at the source pumper and is where the _______ fire pump should be located

A

Largest

27
Q

The ______ is generally the first pumping apparatus to arrive on the scene of the fire

A

Attack pumper

28
Q

A ____ is considered ready when the supply hose to the pumper and the discharge hose to the next pumper are connected

A

Relay pumper

29
Q

As the driver operator of a relay pumper, you must monitor the incoming residual pressure from either the source pumper or another relay pumper; your goal is to maintain

A

20 psi of residual pressure

30
Q

Many fire departments that regularly use relay pumping operations because of issues related to limited water supply will use a ___in long hose lays

A

Relay valve

31
Q

A ___ lets you hook up into the relay without shutting down the entire operation

A

Relay valve

32
Q

In this process, water is pumped from a water source through hose under pressure to the apparatus engaged in fire suppression efforts.

A

Relay pumping operations

33
Q

Can be as simple as one fire pumper at a pond or lake and the other fire pumper at the fire scene, or as complex as the use of multiple pumpers to supply water over a long distance to the fire operation

A

Relay pumping operations

34
Q

Greatly increase the effectiveness of relays by allowing one LDH to supply two to four medium size lines with water

A

Manifolds

35
Q

It requires the driver operator of the source pumper to obtain from the attack pumper the flow required for the fire operations; the driver must then calculate the friction loss for each hose layout in the relay and add 20 psi for the residual pressure at the attack pumper.

A

Calculated flow relay

36
Q

The pumper driver operator in this type of relay sets the pump discharge pressure to 175 or 80 psi depending on the size of the supply line, and maintains this pressure for the duration of the relay pumping operation

A

Constant pressure relays

37
Q

Most fire pumpers have 500 to 1000 gal water tanks, which allow them to supply the two 1 3/4 in hoselines for ______ before running out of water.

A

2 1/2 to 5 minutes

38
Q

Pumpers are generally added to an existing relay pumping operation when there is not enough ______ to meet the demands of the attack pumper

A

Pressure or flow

39
Q

Depending on the nature of the relay pumping operation, the last pumper in the series may supply two attack pumpers. If this is the case, then the last pumper may use a ________ that is, one LDH that is split into four or five medium size hoselines that provide water supply for multiple attack pumpers

A

Manifold