Cholinergic Agents and Blockers Flashcards
tubocurarine
postsynaptic site of action
tubocurarine
neuromuscular blocker non depolarizing
decamethonium
used in surgery to lower BP
hexamethonium
nicotine-prolonged depolarizaiton
blocks choline uptake
hemicholinium
false NT
triethylcholine (synthesis of NT)
block transport of choline
hemicholinium, triethylcholine
vesamicol
storage (block transport into vesicles)
hexamethonium
ganglion blocker (not used clinically)
ganglion blocking drugs
interfere with acetylcholine release
ganglion blocking drugs
botulinum toxin, hemicholinium, Mg2+
depolarizing drugs
succinylcholine, acetylcholine
depolarizing drugs
two phases: depolarization and desensitization
non-depolarizing drugs
tubocurarine, vecuronium
mechanisms of GBD
- interference with Ach release
- nicotine-prolonged depolarization
- interfere with postsynaptic Ach action
- block nicotinic receptors
- block autonomic and enteric ganglia