Cholinergic Agents and Blockers Flashcards

1
Q

tubocurarine

A

postsynaptic site of action

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2
Q

tubocurarine

A

neuromuscular blocker non depolarizing

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3
Q

decamethonium

A

used in surgery to lower BP

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4
Q

hexamethonium

A

nicotine-prolonged depolarizaiton

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5
Q

blocks choline uptake

A

hemicholinium

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6
Q

false NT

A

triethylcholine (synthesis of NT)

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7
Q

block transport of choline

A

hemicholinium, triethylcholine

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8
Q

vesamicol

A

storage (block transport into vesicles)

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9
Q

hexamethonium

A

ganglion blocker (not used clinically)

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10
Q

ganglion blocking drugs

A

interfere with acetylcholine release

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11
Q

ganglion blocking drugs

A

botulinum toxin, hemicholinium, Mg2+

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12
Q

depolarizing drugs

A

succinylcholine, acetylcholine

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13
Q

depolarizing drugs

A

two phases: depolarization and desensitization

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14
Q

non-depolarizing drugs

A

tubocurarine, vecuronium

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15
Q

mechanisms of GBD

A
  1. interference with Ach release
  2. nicotine-prolonged depolarization
  3. interfere with postsynaptic Ach action
  4. block nicotinic receptors
  5. block autonomic and enteric ganglia
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