Beta Lactam antibiotics Flashcards
1
Q
penicillins are used for
A
SMC LLEAAST Streprococci Meningococci Corynbacterium Listeria Leptospira Enterococci Anthrax Actinomycetes Syphilis (Treponema) Tetanus (C. tetanii)
2
Q
only natural penicillin that is for oral presentation only
A
pen VK
3
Q
Pen G K Na
A
short acting
IV and IM
4
Q
penicillin VK
A
good for oral administration
5
Q
causes strep throat
A
Group A strep
6
Q
gram (+) spectrum for NATURAL penicillins
A
SPCLECO Streptococci Pneumococci Corynbacterium Listeria Enterococci Clostridium Oral anaerobes
7
Q
gram (-) for NATURAL penicillins
A
NH Neisseria meningitidis (meningococcemia) Haemophilus influenza (at high doses)
8
Q
others for NATURAL penicillins
A
TL
Treponema sp.
Leptospira
9
Q
what are the ANTISTAPH penicillins
A
CONDOM Cloxacillin Oxacillin Nafcillin Dicloxacillin Oxacillin (naulit) Methicillin
10
Q
why is methicillin no longer used
A
renal toxicity
11
Q
activity of antistaph
A
gram (+) only
Staph and Strep
12
Q
activity of AMINOPENICILLINS
A
like natural pens (SPCLECO NH + SE) Streptococci Pneumococci Corynbacterium Listeria Enterococci Clostridium Oral anaerobes Neisseria meningitides Haemophilus influenza Salmonella E. coli
13
Q
activity of natural penicillins
A
SPCLECO NH TL
14
Q
aminopenicillins for HELPS E
A
HELPS E Hemophilus E. coli Listeria Proteus Salmonella Enterococci
15
Q
cefa
cepha
A
first gen cephalosporins
cefazolin - IV
cephalexin - PO
