Cholesterol Flashcards

1
Q

Content of lipid rafts

A

Cholesterol + sphingolipids + GPI

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2
Q

Cholesterol derivatives

A

Vitamin D
Bile salts
Steroid hormones

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3
Q

3 steps of cholesterol synthesis

A

Synthesis of iso
Condensation of 6 x iso —> squalene
Cyclisation of squalene + 19 steps

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4
Q

Heart disease cause and what is targeted

A

Blocked coronary artery
HMG-CoA reductase targeted by drugs such as lovastatin (comp.in.)
Bile acid binders inhibit intestinal reabsorption of bile salts.

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5
Q

FH disease

A

No LDL receptor for cholesterol.
Homozygous die of heartd.
Heterozygotes have heartd. Later

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