Cholangiocarcinoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common cancer type in cholangiocarcinoma?

A

Adenocarcinoma

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2
Q

What are the key risk factors for cholangiocarcinoma? (2)

A

PSC

Parasitic liver infection

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3
Q

Presentation of cholangiocarcinoma (4)

A

jaundice

Pale stools

Dark urine

Pruritis

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4
Q

Courvoisier’s law states that if you have jaundice and a palpable gallbladder the patient is unlikely to have __

A

Gallstones (more likely cholangiocarcinoma)

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5
Q

Other than pancreatic cancer, what other cancer causes painless jaundice (less common)

A

Cholangiocarcinoma

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6
Q

What is the investigations for cholangiocarcinoma? (5)

A

CT/MRI scan

Biopsy

CA19-9 for cholangiocarcinoma/pancreatic cancer

MRCP

ERCP

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7
Q

If caught early, what 2 treatments are used to cure cholangiocarcinoma?

A

Radiotherapy

Chemotherapy

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