Chiro Essentials- Radiology Solitary Lytic Lesions & AVN Flashcards

1
Q

Circumscribed lesion, ground glass appearance: ribs, proximal femur

A

Fibrous Dysplasia

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2
Q

Eccentric lesion in the metaphsic or diaphysis of long bone

A

Osteoblastoma

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3
Q

Lesion crossing the epiphyseal plate

A

Giant Cell Tumor

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4
Q

Most likely from colon, lung and breast

A

Metastasis

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5
Q

Soap bubble appearance most common in long bones (distal femur)

A

Aneursymal bone cyst

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6
Q

Oval subarticular (epiphyseal) lytic lesion

A

Chondroblastoma

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7
Q

Corduroy cloth appearance (vertical black lines)

A

Hemangioma

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8
Q

Brodie’s abscess

A

Infection

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9
Q

Eccentric defect with thin rim of sclerosis >3 cm

A

Non-ossifying Fibroma

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10
Q

Geographic lesion in the medullary region

A

Eosinophilic Granuloma

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11
Q

Unicameral cyst- single soap bubble in long bones (proximal humerus)

A

Simple Bone Cyst

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12
Q

AVN of Medial upper end of tibia

A

Blount

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13
Q

AVN of Head of the femur in an ADULT

A

Chandler

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14
Q

AVN of second metatarsal

A

Freiberg

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15
Q

AVN of lunate

A

Kienbock

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16
Q

AVN of navicular

A

Kohler

17
Q

AVN of Head of the femur in a CHILD

A

Legg-Calve-Perthe

18
Q

AVN of medial femoral epicondyle

A

Osteochondritis dessicans

19
Q

AVN of scaphoid

A

Preiser

20
Q

AVN of calcaneus

A

Sever

21
Q
Causes of AVN 
S
T
A
R
S
A
Sickle cell disease
Trauma
Alcoholism
Radiation
Steroids