Chinese grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

I go to Los Angeles by train every month.

A

wǒ měi ge yuè zuò huǒ chē qù lùo shān jì.

我 每个月 坐火车 去 洛杉矶.

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2
Q

There is a cup on the table.

A

zhuō zi shàng yǒu yí ge bēi zi.

桌子上 有 一个杯子.

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3
Q

There are many paintings in his house.

A

tā de fáng zi lǐ yǒu hěn duō huà.

他的房子里 有 很多画.

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4
Q

There’s a lot of snow on the roof.

A

fáng dǐng shàng yǒu hěn duō xuě.

房顶上 有 很多雪.

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5
Q

Don’t talk.

A

bié shūo huà

别说话

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6
Q

Don’t tell others.

A

bié gào sù bié rén

别告诉别人

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7
Q

Stop talking.

A

bié shuō huà le.

别说话了

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8
Q

Stop laughing.

A

bié xiào le。

别笑了。

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9
Q

Don’t forget.

A

bié wàng le。

别忘了。

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10
Q

At what time did you go to sleep last night?

A

nǐ zuótīan wǎnshàng jǐ dǐan shuì jiào?

你 昨天 晚上 几点 睡觉?

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11
Q

Where do you work?

A

nǐ zài nálǐ gōngzuò?

你在哪里工作?

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12
Q

How do you know?

A

nǐ zěn me zhī dào?

你 怎么 知道?

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13
Q

How come you are here?

A

nǐ zěn me zài zhè lǐ?

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14
Q

How is the weather in Beijing?

A

běijīng de tiānqì zěn me yàng?

北京的 天气 怎么样?

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15
Q

What do you think of him?

A

nǐ jué de tā zěn me yàng?

你觉得他怎么样?

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16
Q

How long have you been here?

A

nǐ lái zhè lǐ duō jǐu le?
你 来 这里 多久了?
nǐ lái zhè lǐ duō cháng shí jiān le?
你 来 这里 多长时间?

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17
Q

How long are you going to stay here?

A

nǐ yào zài zhè lǐ zhù duō jiǔ?

你 要 在 这里 住 多久?

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18
Q

You can take the bus or the subway.

A

nǐ kěyǐ zuò bāshì huò zhě zuò dìtiě.

你 可以 坐 巴士 或者 坐 地铁.

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19
Q

Where did you guys meet?

A

nǐ men shì zài ná lǐ rènshi de?

你们 是 在 哪里 认识 的?

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20
Q

We met on the internet.

A

wǒmen shì zài wǎngshàng rènshi de.

我们 是 在 网上 认识 的。

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21
Q

Where did you see it?

A

nǐ shì zài ná lǐ kàn de?

你 是 在 哪里 看 的?

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22
Q

With whom did you see it?

A

nǐ shì hé shéi yìqǐ kàn de?

你 是 和 谁 一起 看 的?

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23
Q

When did you go to Alaska?

A

nǐ shì shén me shí hou qù Alaska de?

你 是 什么时候 去 Alaska 的?

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24
Q

I went last year.

A

wǒ shì qù nián qù de。

我 是 去 年 去 的。

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25
Q

How did you go to Alaska?

A

nǐ shì zěn me qù Alaska de?

你 是 怎么 去 Alaska 的?

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26
Q

I went by plane.

A

wǒ shì zuò fēijī qù de。

我 是 坐 飞机 去 的。

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27
Q

She’s a smart girl.

A

tā shì yí ge cōng míng de nǔ hái zi

她 是 一个 聪明的 女孩子.

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28
Q

You are good person.

A

nǐ shì yí ge hǎo rén.

你是一个好人.

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29
Q

I don’t speak Chinese Well.

A

wǒ zhōngwén shuō de bù hǎo.

我 中文 说得 不 好.

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30
Q

He laughed so hard that is stomach hurt.

A

tā xiào de dù zi téng.

他 笑 得 肚子 疼.

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31
Q

I’m so tired that I don’t even want to eat.

A

wǒ lèi de bù xiǎng chīfàn.
我 累 得 不想 吃饭。

when we use de with an adjective we don’t need hěn.

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32
Q

zhǎo

zhǎo dào
找到

A

To look for

To find

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33
Q

tīng

tīngdào/tīngjiàn
听到 / 听见

A

To listen

To hear

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34
Q

Kàn

kàndào/kànjiàn
看到 / 看见

A

To look

To see

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35
Q

mǎi

mǎidào
买到

A

To shop

To buy

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36
Q

wén

wénjiàn
闻见

A

To smell

To recognize a smell

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37
Q

zuò

zuòwán
做完

A

To do

To finish doing

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38
Q

chī

chīwán
吃完

A

To eat

To finish eating

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39
Q

Did you finish talking?

A

nǐ shuō wán le ma?

你 说完 了 吗?

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40
Q

I finished reading this book.

A

wǒ kànwán zhè běn shū le.

我 看完 这本书了.

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41
Q

Sorry! It’s sold out.

A

duì bù qǐ!mǎiwán le

对不起!买完了。

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42
Q

Dinner is ready.

A

wǎnfàn zuòhǎo le

晚饭 做好了。

43
Q

xiū

xiūhǎo
修好

A

To fix/to repair

Something is fixed & repaired

44
Q

Your computer is fixed.

A

nǐ de diàn nǎo xiū hǎo le

你的 电脑 修好了。

45
Q

I’m ready.

A

wǒ zhǔn bèi hǎo le.
我 准备 好了。

zhǔnbèi:to prepare

46
Q

xué

xuéhuì
学会

A

To learn

know how to do it.

47
Q

I learned how to ride a bike and can do it now.

A

wǒ xuéhuì qí zì xíng chē le

我 学会 骑 自行车 了。

48
Q

I ate too much!

A

wǒ chī duō le

我吃多 了。

49
Q

The shoes a bought are too big.

A

xiézi mǎi dà le

鞋子 买大了。

50
Q

He walks out(toward me)

A

tā zǒu chū lái。

他走出来。

51
Q

He drives in( your outside the garage)

A

tā kāi jìn qù。

他开进去。

52
Q

He went back home.

A

tā huí jīa qù le.

他会家去了。

53
Q

He walks out of the book store.

A

tā zǒu chū shū diàn qù.

他走出书店去。

54
Q

Put on the coat.

A

chūan shàng dà yī.

穿上大衣。

55
Q

close the window

A

guān shàng chuāng hu

关上窗户。

56
Q

Romeo fell in love with Juliet.

A

Romeo aì shàng Juliet le

Romeo 爱上 Juliet 了

57
Q

I don’t speak Chinese Well.

A

wǒ zhōngwén shuō de bù hǎo.

我 中文 说得 不 好.

58
Q

He laughed so hard that is stomach hurt.

A

tā xiào de dù zi téng.

他 笑 得 肚子 疼.

59
Q

I’m so tired that I don’t even want to eat.

A

wǒ lèi de bù xiǎng chīfàn.
我 累 得 不想 吃饭。

when we use de with an adjective we don’t need hěn.

60
Q

zhǎo

zhǎo dào
找到

A

To look for

To find

61
Q

tīng

tīngdào/tīngjiàn
听到 / 听见

A

To listen

To hear

62
Q

Kàn

kàndào/kànjiàn
看到 / 看见

A

To look

To see

63
Q

mǎi

mǎidào
买到

A

To shop

To buy

64
Q

wén

wénjiàn
闻见

A

To smell

To recognize a smell

65
Q

zuò

zuòwán
做完

A

To do

To finish doing

66
Q

chī

chīwán
吃完

A

To eat

To finish eating

67
Q

Did you finish talking?

A

nǐ shuō wán le ma?

你 说完 了 吗?

68
Q

I finished reading this book.

A

wǒ kànwán zhè běn shū le.

我 看完 这本书了.

69
Q

Sorry! It’s sold out.

A

duì bù qǐ!mǎiwán le

对不起!买完了。

70
Q

Dinner is ready.

A

wǎnfàn zuòhǎo le

晚饭 做好了。

71
Q

xiū

xiūhǎo
修好

A

To fix/to repair

Something is fixed & repaired

72
Q

Your computer is fixed.

A

nǐ de diàn nǎo xiū hǎo le

你的 电脑 修好了。

73
Q

I’m ready.

A

wǒ zhǔn bèi hǎo le.
我 准备 好了。

zhǔnbèi:to prepare

74
Q

xué

xuéhuì
学会

A

To learn

know how to do it.

75
Q

I learned how to ride a bike and can do it now.

A

wǒ xuéhuì qí zì xíng chē le

我 学会 骑 自行车 了。

76
Q

I ate too much!

A

wǒ chī duō le

我吃多 了。

77
Q

The shoes a bought are too big.

A

xiézi mǎi dà le

鞋子 买大了。

78
Q

He walks out(toward me)

A

tā zǒu chū lái。

他走出来。

79
Q

He drives in( your outside the garage)

A

tā kāi jìn qù。

他开进去。

80
Q

He went back home.

A

tā huí jīa qù le.

他会家去了。

81
Q

He walks out of the book store.

A

tā zǒu chū shū diàn qù.

他走出书店去。

82
Q

Put on the coat.

A

chūan shàng dà yī.

穿上大衣。

83
Q

close the window

A

guān shàng chuāng hu

关上窗户。

84
Q

Romeo fell in love with Juliet.

A

Romeo aì shàng Juliet le

Romeo 爱上 Juliet 了

85
Q

Don’t go, stay

A

bié zǒu,liú xià

别走,留下。

86
Q

This plane can seat 200 people.

A

zhè ge fēijī néng zuò xià liǎng bǎi ge rén。

这个 飞机 能坐下 两百个人。

87
Q

This box can hold 50 apples.

A

zhè ge xiāng zi néng zhuāng xià wǔ shí ge píng guǒ。

这个 箱子 能 装下 五十 个 苹果。

88
Q

To Take off(clothes)

A

tuō xià

脱下

89
Q

To tear off a piece of paper

A

sī xià yì zhāng zhǐ。

撕下 一张纸。

90
Q

Please proceed/please continue talking

A

qǐng shūo xià qù

请说下去

91
Q

She’s getting thinner and thinner each day.

A

tā yì tīan tīan shòu xìa qù

她一天天瘦下去。

92
Q

You cannot continue(go on) like this.

A

nǐ bù néng zài zhè yàng xià qù le.

你 不能 再这样 下去了。

93
Q

She’s so skinny that her cheeks cave in.

A

tā shòu de saī bāng zi doū aò jìn qù le.

她 瘦得 腮帮子都 凹进去了。

94
Q

She let her secret out.

A

tā shuō chū le tā de mìmi。
她 说出了 她的 秘密。

tā bǎ mìmi shūo chū lái le.
她 把 秘密 说出来了。

95
Q

I hear that you’re disappointed.

A

wǒ néng tīng chū laí nǐ hěn shī wàng。

我能 听出来 你狠 失望。

96
Q

I can tell now through drinking that it’s green tea.

A

wǒ hē chū lái le zhè shì lǜ chá。

我 喝出来了 这是 绿茶。

97
Q

To come up with a good solution.

A

xiǎng chū yí ge hǎo bàn fǎ(lái)。

想出一个好办法(来)。

98
Q

frog’s eyes stick out.

A

qīng wā de yǎn jīng shì tū chū lái de。

青蛙的 眼睛 是 凸 出来的。

99
Q

He walked over to me and shook my hand.

A

tā zǒu guò lái gēn wǒ wò shǒu。

他走过来跟我握手。

100
Q

He turned his head to me.

A

tā zhuǎn gùo tóu lái。

他转过头来。

101
Q

This book is translated from french.

A

zhè běn shū shì cóng fǎwén fānyì gùo lái de。

这本书是从法文翻译过来的。

102
Q

He woke up from a coma.

A

tā cóng hūn mí zhōng xǐng guò lái le

他从昏迷中醒过来了。

103
Q

I wrongly thought the fish was already dead, but it came back to life again.

A

wǒ yǐ wéi zhè tiáo yú yǐjīng sǐ le,kěshì tā yòu huó gùo lái le。
我以为这条鱼已经死了,可是他又活过来了。