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Microbiology > chill 3 > Flashcards

chill 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Red diaper syndrome

A

serratia

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2
Q

Urase (+)
urea breath teast
biopsy

A

H.pylori diagnosis

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3
Q

3 diseases

A

Gastric - chronic atrophic gastritis
Ulcers - peptic ulcer and duodenal ulcer
Cancers - adeno CA and MALT

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4
Q

tx for H.pylori

A

Amoxicillin
Clarithromycin
Metronidazole
Omeprazole

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5
Q

FDA approved tx for nocturnal gastritis

A

Tenatoprazole

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6
Q

Highest peak of gastric acid production

A

night time

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7
Q

Friedlander’s bacillus

A

Klebsiella Pneumoniae

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8
Q

Gram negative rod
non motile
CAPSULE
lactose fermenting

A

Klebsiella

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9
Q

Currant jelly sputum

A

Klebsiella

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10
Q

Infection caused by Klebsiella

A

Cholecystitis
Hepatobillary infxns
Atypical pneumonia

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11
Q

Alcohilic with rusty sputum and producing a thick, bloody “currant jelly” sputum. culture stain reveals G- bacilli that ferments lactose

A

Klebsiella

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12
Q

Gram (+)
Tumbling motility (broth)
Actin Jet motility (cells)

A

Listeria monocytogenes

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13
Q

Unpasteurized milk

Cabbage (coleslaw)

A

Listeria

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14
Q

Granulomatosis infantiseptica

A

Listeria monocytogenes

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15
Q

Bubonic plague

A

Yersinia pestis

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16
Q

G- rod

bipolar staining

A

Yersinia pestis

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17
Q

Safety pin appearance

A

Yersinia pestis

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18
Q

Stain for Yersinia

A

Giemsa
Wayson

revealing safety pin

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19
Q

MOT of yersinia

A

flea bite

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20
Q

Reservoir for Yersinia

A

Praire dogs

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21
Q

responsible for Yersinia

A

V and W Ag

COagulase

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22
Q

Stalactile growth

A

Yersinia

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23
Q

DIC endotoxin related

cutaneus hemorragr

A

Black death Yersinia

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24
Q

DOC of Yersinia

A

Streptomycin

Tetracycline

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25
Q

Bull’s eye colonies

A

Yersinia entrocolitica

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26
Q

MOT: Puppy feces

A

Y. enteroliticus

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27
Q

Mimics acute AP
Mesenteric adenitis
Infextious diarrhea

A

Y. enteroliticus

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28
Q

2 Obligate intracellular organisms

A

Chlamydia trachimatis
Ricketsia

Really Cold

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29
Q

2 forms of Chlamydia

A

Reticulate - reproductive form

Elementary - Infecrive form

30
Q

C. trachomatis types that cause STD

A

D-K types.

DicK

31
Q

Striking tachypnea

Stacato cough

A

Neonatal pneumonia cause by C. tracomatis types D-K(2-4 weeks)

32
Q

Lymphogranuloma venerium types

A

L1-L3

33
Q

School of fish appearance

A

Lymphogranuloma venerium

34
Q

Intradermal antigen test for L.venerium

A

Frei test

35
Q

Psittacosis

A

Chlamydia psittaci

36
Q 
exposure to birds or aviary
sudden onset pneumonia
malaise
fever
anorexia
sore throat
photophobia
A

Chlamydia psittaci

37
Q

Tx for Chlamydia

A

STD - azithromycin
Conjunctivitis - erythromycin
LGV - doxycycline
Psittacosis - azithromycin

38
Q

3 species of Rickketsiae

A

rickettsia
coxiella
Ehrlicia

39
Q

All Ricketsiae are

A

Gram negative
Obligate intracellular
Transmitted by athropods except Q fever

40
Q

Lyme disease

A

Vorrelia burgdoferi

41
Q

ixodes tick

A

Borella

Babesia

42
Q

Maltese cross

A

Babesia

43
Q

Target rash

Erythema chronicum migrans

A

Lyme disease

Boriella

44
Q

Q fever

A

Coriezell burnetty

45
Q

Scrub typhus

A

Tsutsugamushuli

46
Q

Recrudescent typhus

Brill- Zrinsser disease

A

Rickettsiae prowazekii

47
Q 
Veterinarians
meat handlers
farmers
persons eating UNpasterurized milk
Lab personel
A

Brucellosis

48
Q

Target cell for brucella

A

macrophage

49
Q

Gold standard for txnfor brucellosis in adults

A

IM streptomycin with

doxycyclinr

50
Q

trench fever from body louse

A

Bartonella quintana

51
Q

Oroya fever for acute
chronic phase Ferruga peruana
Sandfly

A

Bartonella bacilliformis

52
Q

Catscratch disease
febrile lymphadenitis
transmitted by cat scrstchbor bite

A

Bartonella hensilae

53
Q

Warthin-starry silver

A

Bartonella henselae

54
Q

Tx for B.henselae

A

Azithromycinnor erythromycin

55
Q

Chancre

A

Primary

56
Q

Condylomata lata

A

Secondary syphillis

57
Q

Gumma
Aortis vasa vasorum
Tabes dorsalis
Argyll robertson pupil

A

Type 3 syphillis

58
Q

Bejel

A

Tryponema endicum

59
Q

Yaws

A

treponemanp Pertenue

60
Q

Pinta

A

Treponrma Carateum

61
Q

Transplacental inrlfilrstion of syphillis happens when?

A

10-15wks Aozg

62
Q 
G- rod
sexually transmitted
Chancroid(softn chancre]
penile lesion tjst is painful
Bubo
non indurated soft ulcers
A

Haemophilus ducreyi

63
Q

Carcinoma in situ of the glans penis
Bowens dsease
Queyrat

A

H. ducreyi

64
Q

Whar factor the H.ducreyi abdld H. influenza

A

Factor 10

H. influenza need 5 and 10

65
Q

tx for H. ducreyi

A

erythromycin

azithronycin

66
Q

Gram positive
Catalase positive
partially acis Fast bacilli
forms urease

A

Nocardia

67
Q

Yellow “sulfur granules”

Lumpy jaw

A

Actinomycesnosrseli

68
Q

what is SNAP mnemonic

A

Sulfonamide - Nocardia

Actijomyces -penicillin

69
Q

Madura foot
destructive and painless
Bocardia

A

Actiomycetoma

70
Q

Incubation period in Staph aureus and bacillus cereus food poisoning

A

Staph aureus

Bacillus cereus

71
Q

Colorless pyriform flagellate
inhabits vagina and male and female urethra
epididymis and prostate of the male
Jerky tumbling motility “fresh mount”
MOT: STD.Pingpong infection
Yellowgreen purulent vaginal or urethral discharge
STRAWBERry CErvix

A

Trichomonas vaginalis

72
Q

Tx foe Trichomonas vaginalis

A

Metronidazole

Microbiology (22 decks)

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