chill 3 Flashcards by Rd Pingoy

Red diaper syndrome

serratia

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Urase (+)
urea breath teast
biopsy

H.pylori diagnosis

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3 diseases

Gastric - chronic atrophic gastritis
Ulcers - peptic ulcer and duodenal ulcer
Cancers - adeno CA and MALT

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tx for H.pylori

Amoxicillin
Clarithromycin
Metronidazole
Omeprazole

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FDA approved tx for nocturnal gastritis

Tenatoprazole

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Highest peak of gastric acid production

night time

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Friedlander’s bacillus

Klebsiella Pneumoniae

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Gram negative rod
non motile
CAPSULE
lactose fermenting

Klebsiella

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Currant jelly sputum

Klebsiella

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Infection caused by Klebsiella

Cholecystitis
Hepatobillary infxns
Atypical pneumonia

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Alcohilic with rusty sputum and producing a thick, bloody “currant jelly” sputum. culture stain reveals G- bacilli that ferments lactose

Klebsiella

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Gram (+)
Tumbling motility (broth)
Actin Jet motility (cells)

Listeria monocytogenes

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Unpasteurized milk

Cabbage (coleslaw)

Listeria

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Granulomatosis infantiseptica

Listeria monocytogenes

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Bubonic plague

Yersinia pestis

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G- rod

bipolar staining

Yersinia pestis

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Safety pin appearance

Yersinia pestis

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Stain for Yersinia

Giemsa
Wayson

revealing safety pin

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MOT of yersinia

flea bite

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Reservoir for Yersinia

Praire dogs

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responsible for Yersinia

V and W Ag

COagulase

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Stalactile growth

Yersinia

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DIC endotoxin related

cutaneus hemorragr

Black death Yersinia

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DOC of Yersinia

Streptomycin

Tetracycline

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Bull's eye colonies

Yersinia entrocolitica

MOT: Puppy feces

Y. enteroliticus

Mimics acute AP Mesenteric adenitis Infextious diarrhea

Y. enteroliticus

2 Obligate intracellular organisms

Chlamydia trachimatis Ricketsia Really Cold

2 forms of Chlamydia

Reticulate - reproductive form Elementary - Infecrive form

C. trachomatis types that cause STD

D-K types. DicK

Striking tachypnea | Stacato cough

Neonatal pneumonia cause by C. tracomatis types D-K(2-4 weeks)

Lymphogranuloma venerium types

L1-L3

School of fish appearance

Lymphogranuloma venerium

Intradermal antigen test for L.venerium

Frei test

Psittacosis

Chlamydia psittaci

``` exposure to birds or aviary sudden onset pneumonia malaise fever anorexia sore throat photophobia ```

Chlamydia psittaci

Tx for Chlamydia

STD - azithromycin Conjunctivitis - erythromycin LGV - doxycycline Psittacosis - azithromycin

3 species of Rickketsiae

rickettsia coxiella Ehrlicia

All Ricketsiae are

Gram negative Obligate intracellular Transmitted by athropods except Q fever

Lyme disease

Vorrelia burgdoferi

ixodes tick

Borella | Babesia

Maltese cross

Babesia

Target rash | Erythema chronicum migrans

Lyme disease | Boriella

Q fever

Coriezell burnetty

Scrub typhus

Tsutsugamushuli

Recrudescent typhus | Brill- Zrinsser disease

Rickettsiae prowazekii

``` Veterinarians meat handlers farmers persons eating UNpasterurized milk Lab personel ```

Brucellosis

Target cell for brucella

macrophage

Gold standard for txnfor brucellosis in adults

IM streptomycin with | doxycyclinr

trench fever from body louse

Bartonella quintana

Oroya fever for acute chronic phase Ferruga peruana Sandfly

Bartonella bacilliformis

Catscratch disease febrile lymphadenitis transmitted by cat scrstchbor bite

Bartonella hensilae

Warthin-starry silver

Bartonella henselae

Tx for B.henselae

Azithromycinnor erythromycin

Chancre

Primary

Condylomata lata

Secondary syphillis

Gumma Aortis vasa vasorum Tabes dorsalis Argyll robertson pupil

Type 3 syphillis

Bejel

Tryponema endicum

Yaws

treponemanp Pertenue

Pinta

Treponrma Carateum

Transplacental inrlfilrstion of syphillis happens when?

10-15wks Aozg

``` G- rod sexually transmitted Chancroid(softn chancre] penile lesion tjst is painful Bubo non indurated soft ulcers ```

Haemophilus ducreyi

Carcinoma in situ of the glans penis Bowens dsease Queyrat

H. ducreyi

Whar factor the H.ducreyi abdld H. influenza

Factor 10 | H. influenza need 5 and 10

tx for H. ducreyi

erythromycin | azithronycin

Gram positive Catalase positive partially acis Fast bacilli forms urease

Nocardia

Yellow "sulfur granules" | Lumpy jaw

Actinomycesnosrseli

what is SNAP mnemonic

Sulfonamide - Nocardia | Actijomyces -penicillin

Madura foot destructive and painless Bocardia

Actiomycetoma

Incubation period in Staph aureus and bacillus cereus food poisoning

Staph aureus | Bacillus cereus

Colorless pyriform flagellate inhabits vagina and male and female urethra epididymis and prostate of the male Jerky tumbling motility "fresh mount" MOT: STD.Pingpong infection Yellowgreen purulent vaginal or urethral discharge STRAWBERry CErvix

Trichomonas vaginalis

Tx foe Trichomonas vaginalis

Metronidazole