childhood Flashcards

1
Q

Moffitt and colleagues have provided a good deal of evidence for two types of conduct disorder. The _______ type is associated with an early age of onset and continued problems into adolescence and adult- hood. The _______ type begins in the teenage years and is hypothesized to remit by adulthood, though a recent follow-up study has not supported the idea that this type remits.

A

life-course-persistent

adolescence-limited

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2
Q

Comorbidity is common in conduct disorder. Other problems that co-occur with conduct disorder include: _______, _______, _______, and _______.

A

ADHD, substance-abuse, anxiety, depression

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3
Q

A successful treatment for conduct disorder that involves the family is called _______. Another successful community-focused treatment that works with the child, parents, peers, and schools is _______.

A

Parent Management Training

Multisystemic treatment

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4
Q

typical comorbid disorders with CD

A

substance abuse, anxiety, depression

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5
Q

which anxiety disorders are thought to precede CD?

A

social anxiety + specific phobia

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6
Q

Moffit’s 2 distinctions of types of CD

A

life-course-persistent, adolescence limited/onset

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7
Q

Dodge’s cognitive theory of aggression

A
  • ambiguous act interpreted as hostile
  • aggression towards others
  • retaliation from others
  • further angry aggression towards others
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8
Q

2 levels of peer influence on CD

A

peer rejection + deviant peer affiliation

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9
Q

which gene, when in low levels, is thought to contribute to CD? what usually occurs alongside this?

A

MAOA, childhood maltreatment

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