Chemistry reactivity test Flashcards

1
Q

What does the mnemonic [Please Stop Leaving Cute Monkeys And Chunky Zebras In Hot Cramped Groups] symbolize?

A

potassium
sodium
lithium
calcium
magnesium
aluminium
carbon
zinc
iron
hydrogen
copper
gold

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2
Q

In salt preparation…
Metal + Acid >

A

Salt + hydrogen

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3
Q

In salt preparation…
Base + acid >

A

Salt + Water

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4
Q

In salt preparation…
Alkaline + Acid >

A

Salt + water

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5
Q

In salt preparation…
Metal carbonate + Acid >

A

Salt + Carbon dioxide + Water

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6
Q

What is the formula for Hydrochloric acid?

A

HCL

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7
Q

What is the formula for Sulfuric acid?

A

H2SO4

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8
Q

what is the formula for Nitric Acid?

A

HNO3

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9
Q

What is the name of the salt formed by Hydrochloric Acid?

A

Metal-Chloride

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10
Q

What is the name of the salt formed by Sulfuric Acid?

A

Metal-Sulfate

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11
Q

What is the name of the salt formed by Nitric acid?

A

Metal-Nitrate

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12
Q

How do you test for Hydrogen gas?

A

If you ignite hydrogen gas it will make a squeaky pop.

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13
Q

How do you test for Carbon dioxide Gas?

A

If you put CO2 in lime water/calcium hydroxide/ Ca(OH)3 it will turn milky.

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14
Q

When does displacement happen?

A

this happens when a metal is more reactive than the metal in the metal acid

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15
Q

What is the general equation for neutralisation?

A

Acid + alkali > Salt +Water

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16
Q

What is Another name for metal oxide?

A

Base