Chemistry- ionic, metallic,covaleny bonding Flashcards

1
Q

what is an ion

A

e negatively or positevely charged atom

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2
Q

Why do atoms form ions?

A

to achieve a stable electronic configuration

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3
Q

what do non metals form?

A

negative ions

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4
Q

metals form

A

positive ions

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5
Q

Definition of Ionic Bonding

A

occurs in compounds from metals combined with non metals

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6
Q

EXTRA

A

We can show how the electrons of a metal go to a non metal by using a cross and dot diagram

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7
Q

what do metals form

A

positive ions

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8
Q

in metllic bonding are there delocalised electrons

A

yes and are able to flow around

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9
Q

definiton of metallic bonding:

A

its the force of attraction between the positive metal ions and the sea of electrons that form a giant mwtallic structure

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10
Q

when does covalent bonding occur?

A

occurs between two or more non metal atoms that share pairs of electrons in order to achive a stable electronic configuration

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11
Q

in ionic substances can they conduct electricity ?

A

yes molten or in a solution

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12
Q

describe the boiling and melting point of ionic substances

A

high melting and boiling point

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13
Q

what do ionic substances form?

A

crysalline structures

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14
Q

what structure do ionic subtances have

A

giant ionic lattice

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15
Q

describe pattern of ionic subtances

A

regular repeating pattern of oppositely charged ions

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16
Q

what are ionic subsanced held by

A

strong electrostatic forces of attractions

17
Q

can ionis substances conduct eelctricity as solids

A

ni because he ions are in a fixed position

18
Q

why do ionic substances form a hard crystalline sreuctire

A

because the ions are tightly packed together in a regular repeartong pattern called ionic lattice

19
Q
A