Chemical Structure & Bonding Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition: Solution

A

Solid dissolved in liquid.

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2
Q

Definition: Dependent Variable

A

The thing that you measure.

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3
Q

Definition: Ionic Bond

A

Metal + Non-Metal Bonded Together

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5
Q

Definition: Atomic Number

A

Number of Protons (This defines the element)

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6
Q

Definition: Covalent Bond

A

Non-Metal + Non-Metal Bonded Together

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7
Q

Definition: Controlled Variable

A

The things that you keep the same.

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8
Q

Definition: Istope

A

Same chemical elements that have a different mass.
They are the same element because they have the same number of protons. They have different mass because they have different number of neutrons.

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9
Q

Definition: Solvent

A

Liquid that Solid dissolves in.

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10
Q

Definition: Element

A

A substance made up of one type of atom.

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11
Q

Explain what happens in Dissolving.

A

One substance ‘apparently’ disappears into another, due o the forces of attraction that occur between the particles that make up the substances.

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12
Q

Definition Atomic Mass Number

A

Number of Protons + Number of Neutrons.

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14
Q

Definition: Ion

A

An electrically charged particle. (Formed by the loss or gain of electrons.

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16
Q

Definition: Atom

A

The smallest particle making up an element.

The chemical building blocks of matter.

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16
Q

Definition: Solute

A

Solid that dissolves.

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17
Q

Definition: Metallic Bond

A

Metal + Metal Bonded Together

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17
Q

Definition: Molecule

A

A substance made up of two or more chemically bonded atoms.

18
Q

Definition: Compound

A

A substance made up of two or more different atoms.

18
Q

Definition: Independent Variable

A

The thing that you change throughout the experiment.