Chemical Formula Flashcards
1
Q
If the compound has to elements?
A
The second one gets an “-ide”
2
Q
If the compound consists of 3 elements one of them being oxygen
A
Name the first and given the second element “-ate” (only if oxygen is the THIRD element)
3
Q
MgSO4
A
Magnesium Sulphate
4
Q
MgS
A
Magnesium Sulphide
5
Q
H2SO4
A
Sulphuric Acid
6
Q
MgSO3
A
Magnesium Sulphite
7
Q
SO4
A
Sulphate Ion
8
Q
NaSO4
A
Sodium Sulphate
9
Q
MgSO4
A
Magnesium Sulphate (epsom salt)
10
Q
CuSO4
A
Copper Sulphate (blue vitriol)
11
Q
CO3
A
Carbonate Ion
12
Q
CaCO3
A
Calcium Carbonate
13
Q
Na2CO3
A
sodium Carbonate
14
Q
H2CO3
A
Carbonic Acid
15
Q
NO3
A
Nitrate ion
16
Q
NaNO3
A
Sodium Nitrate
17
Q
Ca(NO3)2
A
Calcium Nitrate
18
Q
KNO3
A
potassium Nitrate (salt peter)
19
Q
HNO3
A
Nitric Acid
20
Q
PO4
A
Phosphate ion
21
Q
Na3PO4
A
Sodium Phosphate
22
Q
Watch out for H2
A
ye
23
Q
NH3
A
Ammonia
24
Q
HCL
A
Hydraulic Acid
25
HgBr2
Mercury Briomide
26
H2S
Hydrogen Sulphide
27
MgO
Magnesium Oxide
28
ZnN2
Zinc Nitride
29
Fe2O3
Iron Oxide
30
The number at the top is the “-“ and shows us the number of “-“
Atomic number and shows us the number of protons and electrons
31
the number at the bottom is the “-“ and that shows us the number of “-“ by doing this equation;
Is the atomic Mass and shows us the number of neutrons by taking the Atomic number and subtracting the atomic mass
Neutrons = Atomic Mass - Atomic Number
32
lead (II) Nitrate
Pb(N03)2