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Physical Sciences > Chemical Formula > Flashcards

Chemical Formula Flashcards

1
Q

If the compound has to elements?

A

The second one gets an “-ide”

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2
Q

If the compound consists of 3 elements one of them being oxygen

A

Name the first and given the second element “-ate” (only if oxygen is the THIRD element)

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3
Q

MgSO4

A

Magnesium Sulphate

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4
Q

MgS

A

Magnesium Sulphide

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5
Q

H2SO4

A

Sulphuric Acid

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6
Q

MgSO3

A

Magnesium Sulphite

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7
Q

SO4

A

Sulphate Ion

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8
Q

NaSO4

A

Sodium Sulphate

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9
Q

MgSO4

A

Magnesium Sulphate (epsom salt)

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10
Q

CuSO4

A

Copper Sulphate (blue vitriol)

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11
Q

CO3

A

Carbonate Ion

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12
Q

CaCO3

A

Calcium Carbonate

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13
Q

Na2CO3

A

sodium Carbonate

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14
Q

H2CO3

A

Carbonic Acid

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15
Q

NO3

A

Nitrate ion

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16
Q

NaNO3

A

Sodium Nitrate

17
Q

Ca(NO3)2

A

Calcium Nitrate

18
Q

KNO3

A

potassium Nitrate (salt peter)

19
Q

HNO3

A

Nitric Acid

20
Q

PO4

A

Phosphate ion

21
Q

Na3PO4

A

Sodium Phosphate

22
Q

Watch out for H2

A

ye

23
Q

NH3

A

Ammonia

24
Q

HCL

A

Hydraulic Acid

25
Q

HgBr2

A

Mercury Briomide

26
Q

H2S

A

Hydrogen Sulphide

27
Q

MgO

A

Magnesium Oxide

28
Q

ZnN2

A

Zinc Nitride

29
Q

Fe2O3

A

Iron Oxide

30
Q

The number at the top is the “-“ and shows us the number of “-“

A

Atomic number and shows us the number of protons and electrons

31
Q

the number at the bottom is the “-“ and that shows us the number of “-“ by doing this equation;

A

Is the atomic Mass and shows us the number of neutrons by taking the Atomic number and subtracting the atomic mass

Neutrons = Atomic Mass - Atomic Number

32
Q

lead (II) Nitrate

A

Pb(N03)2

Physical Sciences (19 decks)

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