Chemical Equilibrium Flashcards
1
Q
What does dynamic equilibrium mean?
A
Rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of the backward reaction
2
Q
Le Chatelier’s Principle
A
If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change
3
Q
The Haber process
A
N2 + 3H2 2NH3
4
Q
Catalyst in the Haber process
A
Iron catalyst
5
Q
How does an increase in pressure affect equilibrium?
A
Equilibrium will shift to the side where there are less moles of substances
6
Q
How does an increase in temperature affect equilibrium?
A
Equilibrium will shift to the endothermic side