Chemical equations Flashcards

1
Q

Chemical Equation

A

uses chemical formulas and other symbols showing what reactants are the starting materials in a reaction and what products are formed

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2
Q

Reactants

A

written to the left

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3
Q

products

A

written on the right

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4
Q

Coefficients

A

they show the number of molecules of a given element or compound that react or are formed

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5
Q

What does a chemical reaction involve?

A
  • breaking bonds in the reactants
  • forming new bonds in the products
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6
Q

What happens if the activation energy is low?

A

The reaction will be fast

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7
Q

Effects on equilibrium (e)

A

adding reactant = e will favor products
removing reactant = e will favor reactants
adding product=e favors reactants
removing product= e favors products

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8
Q

Increasing temperature

A

in an endothermic reaction, e favors the products. in an exothermic reaction e favors the reactants

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9
Q

Decreasing temperature

A

In an endothermic reaction, e favors the reactants. In an exothermic reaction e favors the products

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