Chemical Composition of Bone Flashcards
0
Q
What are the components of INORGANIC bone?
A
- Hydroxyapatites (mineral salts) ~ 65% of bone mass. ~ primarily calcium phosphate. ~ responsible for bone hardness and it's resistance to compression.
1
Q
What are the 4 components of ORGANIC bone?
A
- Osteoblasts (form bone).
- Osteoclasts (re-absorb or break down bone).
- Osteocytes (mature bone cells).
- Osteoid (un-mineralized bone matrix composed of proteoglycans, glycoproteins, and collagen).