Chemical, Biological and Radiological Warfare and Firefighting Flashcards

1
Q

4 types of chemical agents

A

Nerve, Blister, Blood, Choking

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2
Q

M9 Paper

A

Detects chemical agent by turning red

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3
Q

Atropine/2PAM Chloride

A

Injection therapy for nerve agents

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4
Q

Pathogens

A

Bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions

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5
Q

Toxins

A

Organisms that produce them and the physiological affects on humans

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6
Q

Individual Protective Equipment for Chemical/Biological warfare

A

Protective mask, advanced chemical protective garment, chemical protective gloves, chemical protective boots, skin decontamination kit

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7
Q

High altitude air burst

A

over 100,000 feet, with ionosphere disruption and EMP

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8
Q

Air burst

A

Does not reach the surface, vacuum created collects debris causing radiation fallout

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9
Q

Surface burst

A

Worst fallout, fireball touching the surface creating massive radioactive fallout

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10
Q

Shallow underwater burst

A

Small fireball and blast wave, causing water contamination

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11
Q

Deep underwater burst

A

Similar to shallow underwater burst, but does greater contaminated water

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12
Q

MOPP

A

Mission oriented protective posture

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13
Q

How many MOPP levels

A

5

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14
Q

MOPP level 0

A

Issue IPE

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15
Q

MOPP level 1

A

IPE readily accessible

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16
Q

MOPP level 2

A

Mask carried, decon supplies

17
Q

MOPP level 3

A

GQ, install filters, don boots

18
Q

MOPP level 4

A

Don mask, circle william, washdown

19
Q

Fire triangle

A

Heat, fuel, oxygen

20
Q

Fire tetrahedron

A

Heat, fuel, oxygen, chemical reaction

21
Q

Alpha fire

A

Wood, cloth, paper products. Creates Ash

22
Q

Agent for Alpha fire

A

H2O or AFFF

23
Q

Bravo fire

A

Flammable liquids

24
Q

Agent for Bravo fire

A

AFFF, PKP, CO2 Halon

25
Q

Charlie fire

A

Energized electrical

26
Q

Agent for Charlie fire

A

CO2, H2O fog pattern, Halon, PKP (last resort)

27
Q

Delta fire

A

Combustible Metals

28
Q

Agent for Delta fire

A

H2O

29
Q

Percent AFFF approved for naval use

A

3% and 6%

30
Q

Firefighting agents

A

AFFF, H2O, Halon, CO2, PKP