Chemical Biological and Radiological Warfare Fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

What is a M295 used for?

A

Equipment Decontamination Kit

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2
Q

What is a M291 used for?

A

Skin Decontamination Kit

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3
Q

What does NAAk stand for?

A

Nerve Agent Antidote Kit

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4
Q

What does MOPP stand for?

A

Mission Oriented Protective Posture

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5
Q

How many MOPP levels are there?

A

5 MOPP levels

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6
Q

What do you do in MOPP 0?

A

Carry mask and ensure that IPE is available.

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7
Q

MOPP 1?

A

Don overgarment.

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8
Q

MOPP 2?

A

Don protective boots

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9
Q

MOPP 3?

A

Don protective mask

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10
Q

MOPP 4?

A

Don protective gloves.

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11
Q

What does the term SLIST stand for?

A

Service Lightweight Integrated Suit Technology

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12
Q

How long with the SLIST last when worn in a contaminated environment?

A

24hrs

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13
Q

What are some of the effects of Biological agents?

A

Some kill, while others incapacitate; some act quickly, while others incubate for several weeks; and some are contagious, while others are not.

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14
Q

What are the effects of Nuclear Weapons?

A

Nuclear weapons produce explosions of great force and heat and release nuclear radiation. Primary purpose is mass destruction of property and personnel.

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15
Q

What are some of the different types of Chemical/nuclear detectors?

A

M8, M9 paper and M256 chemical agent detectors.

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16
Q

What is m9 paper used for?

A

Detects the presence of liquid chemical agents encountered by the individual.

17
Q

What is used during biological warfare?

A

Biological operations use living organisms to cause disease or death. They act on living matter only.

18
Q

How many different types of nuclear radiation?

A

Nuclear radiation consist of four types: alpha and beta particles, neutrons, and gamma rays

19
Q

How many different types of anti personnel agents are there?

A

Chemical, Biological, and Radiological

20
Q

What color does M9 paper turn when there is a blister/nerve agent present?

A

Reddish