Chemical Basis Of Life Flashcards
What are the four categories of biomolecules?
Which biomolecules are polymers?
What is a polymer?
What are the monomers that make polysaccharides?
Monosaccharides
What type of bond is used to connect monosaccharides to form polysaccharides?
Glycoside bond
What are the monomers for nucleic acids?
Nucleotides
How many nitrogenous bases are in nucleotides?
technically eight
4 for deoxyribose
4 for ribose
What type of bond connects nucleotides together to form nucleic acids?
Phosphodiester bond
What do nucleic acids form? I think
DNA and RNA
What are the monomers for polypeptides?
What is the bond that connects amino acids together to form polypeptides?
Peptide bonds
What do polypeptides turn into?
What is the difference between polypeptides and proteins?
Are lipids polymers?
What is the general formula for carbohydrates?