Chemical Flashcards

1
Q

Chemically restoring the disulfide bonds to their newly hardened shape, also known as rebounding:

A

Neutralizing

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2
Q

____ bonds are easily broken by a change in PH and reform when the PH balance is restored.

A

SALT

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3
Q

The ability of hair to absorb any liquid:

A

Porosity

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4
Q

A loop or circle rod creates:

A

Spiral curls

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5
Q

A ______ determines if the required processing time has been reached during a permanent wave:

A

Test curl

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6
Q

A ______ determines if the required processing time has been reached during a permanent wave:

A

Test curl

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7
Q

Products that’s are made without formaldehyde, but could omit a formaldehyde gas upon use:

A

Formaldehyde free

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8
Q

A perm that is self- heating:

A

Exothermic

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9
Q

An allergic reaction caused by repeat exposure to a chemical:

A

Sensitization

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10
Q

The study of hair, it’s care, and disorders and diseases of the hair:

A

Trichology

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11
Q

A barrier applied around the hairline and ears to protect the skin:

A

Protective cream

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12
Q

Type of relaxer that is advertised as
no-lye for sensitive skin, and has a slightly lower PH:

A

Guanidine hydroxide

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13
Q

Wrapping the hair from ends to scalp in over lapping concentric layers:

A

Croquignole

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14
Q

The protein building block for hair, skin and nails:

A

Keratin

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15
Q

A test done during consultation to see how hair will respond to chemical application:

A

Preliminary strand

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16
Q

The position of the tool in relation to its base, determined by the angle at which the hair is wrapped:

A

Base control.

17
Q

The capability of the hair strand to stretch and return to its previous form without breaking:

A

Elasticity

18
Q

With a concave rod, the diameter ______
from center to ends:

A

Increases.

19
Q

Chemically rearranging straight hair into a curly or wavy form:

A

Permanent waving (perm)

20
Q

This product has an acidic PH that restored hairs natural PH after a hydroxide relaxer:

A

Normalizing lotion.

21
Q

Any illness caused by overexposure to certain products or ingredients:

A

Occupational disease

22
Q

An inorganic compound that is colorless, flammable and pungent gas:

A

Ammonia

23
Q

A mild relaxer that is compatible with thio relaxers:

A

Ammonia bisulfide

24
Q

Prior to chemical service, this test is performed to determine how the hair will respond to the chemical:

A

Preliminary strand

25
Q

Normalizing lotions are conditioners with _____ PH that restore the hair after hydroxide relaxers:

A

Acidic.

26
Q

Normalizing lotions are conditioners with _____ PH that restore the hair after a hydroxide relaxer:

A

Acidic

27
Q

New hair growing out from the scalp that has not been chemically treated:

A

New growth.

28
Q

A strong alkaline ingredient used in chemical relaxers:

A

Sodium hydroxide

29
Q

Mixing oil and water creates an example of ______ substance:

A

Immiscible

30
Q

An organic compound present in many beauty products that has a strong pungent smell:

A

Formaldehyde

31
Q

A form affirming your guest was advised of the potential risks of a chemical service:

A

Release statement

32
Q

Base placement is also known as:

A

Base control