chem test Flashcards

1
Q

what did democritus suggest

A

the idea of an undivisble atom

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2
Q

what did dalton suggest

A

matter is composed of indivisble atoms.
chemical reactions are a rearrangement of atoms
compounds are a combination of atoms.

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3
Q

JJ thompson

A

discovered electrons plum pudding model

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4
Q

goldstein

A

atoms have a positive chargech

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5
Q

chadwick

A

descovered neutrons

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6
Q

rutherford

A

said atoms are mostly empty space through gold foil expiriment

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7
Q

de broglie

A

suggested that electrons behave like waves

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8
Q

Bohr

A

electrons are in fixed orbits and energy levels around the nucleus

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9
Q

heisenberg

A

created the heisenberg uncertainty principle we can’y know position and momentum of an electron at the same time

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10
Q

schrodinger

A

developed the quantam mechanical model of the atom electrons go in orbitals not orbits built on de broglie and heisenbergs ideas.

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11
Q

how many e- can s fit

A

2

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12
Q

p

A

6

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13
Q

d

A

10

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14
Q

f

A

14

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15
Q

how do wavelength and frequency affect eachother

A

when wavelength gets shorter frequency gets higher (inversly proportional)

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16
Q

chromium and copper

A

move 4s electrons to 3d