chem test Flashcards
what did democritus suggest
the idea of an undivisble atom
what did dalton suggest
matter is composed of indivisble atoms.
chemical reactions are a rearrangement of atoms
compounds are a combination of atoms.
JJ thompson
discovered electrons plum pudding model
goldstein
atoms have a positive chargech
chadwick
descovered neutrons
rutherford
said atoms are mostly empty space through gold foil expiriment
de broglie
suggested that electrons behave like waves
Bohr
electrons are in fixed orbits and energy levels around the nucleus
heisenberg
created the heisenberg uncertainty principle we can’y know position and momentum of an electron at the same time
schrodinger
developed the quantam mechanical model of the atom electrons go in orbitals not orbits built on de broglie and heisenbergs ideas.
how many e- can s fit
2
p
6
d
10
f
14
how do wavelength and frequency affect eachother
when wavelength gets shorter frequency gets higher (inversly proportional)