Chem - reactivity - Acids and bases

Question 1

What is the Lowery theory

Answer 1

Acids are proton donors and bases are proton acceptors. An acid is any substance which produces H3O ions in water

Question 2

What are the types of acids

Answer 2

Strong - completely dissociates in water
Weak - partially dissociates in water - Forming a equilibrium - The weaker the acid the less it dissociates and the more the equilibrium lies to the left

Question 3

What are the types of bases

Answer 3

Strong - Completely dissociates in water
Weak - partially dissociates in water forming a equilibrium

Question 4

What is a amphiprotic substance

Answer 4

Some species such as water can act as a acid or base

Question 5

What are conjugate acids and bases

Answer 5

Acids are related to bases ACID = Proton + conjugate base

Bases are related to acids BASE + proton = conjugate acid

Question 6

What is important to know about basic and acidic salts

Answer 6

Water is not in the reaction instead is represented on the arrow

Question 7

If it is a ____ base it will have a _____ PH and a ____ H3O

Answer 7

Strong, High, Low

Question 8

If it is a Strong ____ it will have a ____ PH and a ____ amount of H3O

Answer 8

Acid,Low,High

Question 9

What do weak bases/ acids form

Answer 9

Equilibriums