Chem - Bond/structure - bond angles and shapes Flashcards

1
Q

What is a tetrahedral shape

A

Four regions of negative charge all regions bonded, bond angle of 109

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2
Q

What is a trigonal planar shape

A

Three regions of negtive charge. All regions bonded, Bond angle of 120

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3
Q

What is a linear shape

A

Two regions of negative charge. All regions are bonded with a bond angle of 180

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4
Q

What is bent (3 regions) shape

A

Three regions of negative charge. Two bonded and one unbonded with abound agle of 120

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5
Q

What is bent (4 regions ) shape

A

Four regions of negative charge. Two bonded and two unbonded with a bond angle of 109

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6
Q

What is trigonal pyramidal shape

A

Four regions of negative charge. Three bonded and one unbonded with a bond angle of 109

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7
Q

How to explain shape

A
  • Regions of electronegativity that repeal for maximum separation
  • Therefore forming the starting shape… with a bond angle of..
  • bonded and unbonded regions
  • therefore making the final shape… with a bond angle of…
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