Checking Out Me History Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main message of this poem?

A
  • That white history is appreciated more than black history. Through this poem, Agard wants the readers to celebrate black history/ the poet wants to find his own identity.
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2
Q

Who was “Cheking out me History” written by?

A
  • Checking out me History was written by John Agard.
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3
Q

CONTEXT

Where did John Agard grow up?
How is this relevant to the poem?

A
  • John Agard grew up in British Guyana (a colony.)
  • His heritage was taken away from/ perhaps he was taught about British- white heritage rather than his own Black heritage.
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4
Q

What is the significance of there being no punctuation in the poem and the misuse of grammar in the title (Me rather than My?)

A
  • Shows that Agard is not keeping to the structure of education in general (grammar/ punctuation) - breaking the bounds/ learning about his own heritage.
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5
Q

What is the significance of Agard using the coloquial word “dem” throughout the poem?

A
  • “dem”: he could be aiming to keep his linguistic heritage.
  • “dem”: (not naming the people) showing how insignificant these people are to him. The people that aim to trap him from learning about his heritage.
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6
Q

How does Agard describe how “dem” cover up Agard’s identity?

A
  • He describes how they “bandage up me eye” and “blind me to me own identity.”
  • “bandage”/ “blind” - feels as though he is trapped from finding out his true identity.
  • “Bandage” - illness (there’s something wrong with him for wanting to learn about his history!!)
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7
Q

What is the significance of MOST of the lines in poem rhyming? When do the lines rhyme? What significance does this hold?

A
  • It creates a nursery- rhyme tone to the poem when Agard is speaking about what he learns at school.
  • Shows how trivial his education is in his eyes (learning about white people’s folklore rather than true black history.)
  • Also, shows how repetitive his education is/ how trivial it has become in his eyes.
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8
Q

Who is “Dick Whittington and he cat?”

A
  • Characters in a folklore tale.
  • Insignifanct figures> important black figures (in his education.)
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9
Q

Who was “Toussaint L’Ouverture?”

A
  • He was the leader of a slave revolt that ended slavery in Hati.
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10
Q

How does Agard describe Toussaint L’Ouverture?

A
  • “de Beacon”: he is the light to freedom/ a symbol of hope.
  • “de thorn”: dangerous, strong against the French!

HONOURING THIS MAN’S LEGACY !!

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11
Q

What two MAIN parts is the poem split into?

A
  • How Agard feels about his education/ what he learns.
  • Agard celebrating the works of influential black individuals (he is appreciative of them/ wants readers to feel appreciative too!!)
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12
Q

Who were Maroons and who was Nanny Maroon?

A
  • “Maroons” were Africans who escaped slavery in America: Nanny Maroon was their leader.
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13
Q

What trivial examples of euroscentric history are included by Agard?

A
  • “man who discovered the balloon” - unimportant/ trivial.
  • Nursery Rhymes/ folklore tales –> Dick Whittington.
  • “cow” who jumped over the moon: The man is NOTHING/ animal in comparison to the accomplishments black people have achieved.
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14
Q

What type of imagery is used when describing Nanny Maroon?What is the significance of this imagery?

A
  • Natural Imagery: to represent the freedom that she bought for many slaves/ the nature she had to pass through in order to free the slaves!!
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15
Q

Give examples of natural imagery used when describing Nanny Maroon.

A
  • “mountain dream” - dreaming of freedom.
  • “fire woman struggle”: burning desire to be free.
  • “stream/ freedom- river”: free- flowing; represents her victory in escaping the shackles of slavery.

AGAIN, HONOURING HER LEGACY AND HER STRUGGLES!!

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16
Q

Who was Lord Nelson?

A
  • Lord Nelson was an officer in The Royal Navy.
17
Q

CONTEXT

What is relevance of Agard mentioning that he was taught about: “Colombus and 1492?”

A
  • At school, Agard says, a teacher told him that West Indian history started in 1492 with Colombus and nothing prior.
  • Blinding him to his own history.
18
Q

Who was Mary Seacole?

A
  • A Jamaican nurse (who helped in the Crimean war - Florence Nightingale helped in the Crimean war as well.)
19
Q

How does Agard describe Mary Seacole?

A
  • “a healing star”: metaphor –> beauty/ light imagery: she stuck out in the darkness of the war as symbol of hope!!
  • “yellow sunrise” metaphor –> giving the dying hope/ joy/ comfort/ warmth.

AGAIN, HONOURING HE HEROIC WORK!!

20
Q

What type of tones are used throughout the poem when Agard describes what:”dem want to tell me?”

A
  • Angry tone.
  • Mocking tone.
21
Q

How does Agard feel at the end of the poem?

A
  • He describes how he is: “carving out me own identity.”
  • Metaphor.
  • He is controlling his education of his own history / not allowing others to blind his from it any longer.
  • Somewhat motivating others to do the same (look into their own identity.)
22
Q

What examples of conflict are there in the poem?

A
  • Conflict that the black influential figures had to go through.
  • Conflict between the person blinding Agard to his identity and Agard himself.
  • Conflict of finding his own identity: “never tell me.”
23
Q

What examples of power are there in the poem?

A
  • Powerful individuals.
  • The person blinding Agard from his history had power over him: at the end, he has the power.
24
Q

What is the significance of the influential black figures in the poem being both male/ female?

A
  • White ones are mainly male!!
  • Shows that black history is inclusive for everyone.
  • Agard could be advocating for equality in that sense.