Chatper 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The only sensation that doesn’t go through the Thalamus is the sensaion of _______.

A

Smell

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2
Q

_________ ________ are located in the olfactory epithelium in the upper part of the nasal cavity.

A

Oflactory chemoreceptors

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3
Q

The five basic tastes are:

A

Sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and savory

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4
Q

Tastes are detected by

A

Chemoreceptors

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5
Q

Respond to deep pressure and vibration

A

Pacinian corpuscles

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6
Q

Respond to light touch

A

Meissner corpuscles

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7
Q

Respond to deep pressure and texture

A

Merkel cells (discs)

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8
Q

Respond to touch

A

Ruffini endings

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9
Q

Respond to pain and temperature

A

Free nerve endings

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10
Q

Somatosensation is ususally described as having four modalities:

A

Pressure, vibration, pain, and temperature

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11
Q

The kinesthetic sense that refers to the ability to tell where one’s body is in space.

A

Proprioception

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12
Q

Are principles/laws of human perception that describe how humans group similar elements, recognize patterns and simplify complex images when we pereceive objects.

A

Gestalt Principles

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13
Q

Data-driven processing

A

Bottom-up

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14
Q

Conceptually driven processing that involves memories and expectations with little attention to detail

A

Top-down

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