characters in Iliad Flashcards
Son of Peleus and Thetis, greatest of the Greek warriors
Achilles
Brother to Menelaus, leader of the Greek armies
Agamemnon
Achilles beloved friend and companion
Patroclus
Smartest of all the Greeks
Odysseus
Brave and young Greek soldier who takes Achilles place in battle when he is absent
Diomedes
A very large Greek warrior
Great Ajax
often fights alongside great Ajax
Little Ajax
King of Pylos and the oldest Achaean commander
Nestor
King of Sparta, was married to Helen before she was taken
Menelaus
King of Crete and a respected commander
Idomeneus
a healer who is wounded by Paris in book 11
Machaon
an important soothsayer who identifies the cause of the plague in book 1 which causes the rift between Achilles and Agamemnon
Calchas
Achilles’ father and the grandson of Zeus
Peleus
a kind old warrior who helped to raise Achilles and is part of the embassy to him in book 9
Phoenix
Achilles elite soldiers
The Myrmidons
son of Priam and Hecuba, husband of Andromache, leader of the Trojan army
Hector
King of Troy, husband of Hecuba, father of Paris and Hector
Priam
Queen of troy, mother of Hector, wife of Priam
Hecuba
son of Priam and Hecuba, brother to Hector, responsible to the abduction of Helen and the start of the war
Paris
former wife of Menelaus, current partner of Paris, arguably the centre of the war.
Helen
son of Aphrodite and a mighty Trojan warrior
Aeneas
Wife of Hector
Andromache
Son of Hector and Andromache
Astyanax
A level headed Trojan who is the voice of reason for Hector
Polydamus
Has an exchange of armour with Diomedes after finding out their grandfathers were familiar with each other
Glaucus
A Trojan warrior who tries to fight Achilles and delays him long enough for his Trojans to retreat within the walls
Agenor
A trojan spy sent on a night mission in book 10
Dolon
Trojan soldier who broke the truce in book 3
Pandarus
A Trojan nobleman who argues that Helen should be returned to Menelaus
Antenor
Son of Zeus who fought on the Trojan side
Sarpedon
Chryses’ daughter, a priest of Apollo
Chryseis
war prize of Achilles that sparks the feud between him and Agamemnon
Briseis
A priest of Apollo in a Trojan-allied town; the father of Chryseis, whom Agamemnon takes as a war prize.
Chryses
deals the initial fatal blow to Patroclus in battle
Euphorbos