Characteristics of a Skilful Movement Flashcards

1
Q

What does P-FACE stand for?

A

P - Predetermined
F - Fluent
A - Aesthetic
C - Coordinated
E - Efficiency

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2
Q

What does Predetermined mean in terms of P-FACE?

A

Predetermined - The result is intended, the performer has a clear objective or goal

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3
Q

What does Fluent mean in terms of P-FACE?

A

Fluent - The movement is smooth and flowing

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4
Q

What does Aesthetic mean in terms of P-FACE?

A

Aesthetic - The movement looks good, it is pleasing to the eye

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5
Q

What does Coordinated mean in terms of P-FACE?

A

Coordinated - The performer uses different body parts together effectively

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6
Q

What does Efficiency mean in terms of P-FACE?

A

Efficiency - There is little energy or time wasted

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7
Q

Define Motor Skill

A

Motor Skill - An action or task with a target requiring voluntary limb and/or body movements to achieve a goal

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8
Q

What are motor/movement skills?

A

A motor or movement skill is a learned movement response. An action or task that has an end goal, requiring voluntary limb movement

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9
Q

Define the Difficulty Continuum

A

Difficulty Continuum - Linked to the amount of judgements/decisions that are made in order to perform the skill successfully. (Simple –> Complex)

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10
Q

Define the Environmental Continuum

A

Environmental Continuum - The execution of a skill can be affected by the surface, weather, opponent, or situation

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11
Q

What are the two things that make up Skill Classification?

A

Skill Classification is made up of:
- Difficulty Continuum
- Environmental Continuum

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12
Q

What are the two spectrums in the Difficulty Continuum?

A

Difficulty Continuum
- Simple Skill
- Complex Skill

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13
Q

What is a Simple Skill?

A

Simple Skill - The performer does not have to make many decisions or process as much information when performing the skill
- Little amount of subroutines (parts)
- No feedback during performance

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14
Q

What is a Complex Skill?

A

Complex Skill - The performer has to process lots of information and make lots of decisions in order for performance to be successful
- Many subroutines (parts)
- Feedback will often be given/required when performing the skill

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15
Q

What are the two spectrums on the Environmental Continuum?

A

Environmental Continuum
- Open Skills
- Closed Skills

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16
Q

What is an Open Skill?

A

Open Skill - Skills affected by the environment. Performers must adapt their performance in changing environment

17
Q

What is a Closed Skill?

A

Closed Skill - Skills that are not affected by the environment. Performer is in control and uses similar techniques each time

18
Q

Give some examples of an Open Skill

A

Examples of an Open Skill
- Pass in netball
- Receiving a serve in tennis
- Dribbling past a player in football in bad weather

19
Q

Give some examples of a Closed Skill

A

Examples of a Closed Skill
- Floor routine in gymnastics
- Free throw in basketball