Characteristics And Sustainable Management Of The Tropical Rainforest Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the temperature like in the rainforest?

A

Hot all year (generally between 20 and 28 degrees)

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2
Q

What is the precipitation like in the rainforests?

A

High (2000mm per year on average)

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3
Q

What process happens in the shrub layer?

A

Decomposition

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4
Q

What animals live in the canopy?

A

Monkeys

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5
Q

What are the conditions in the under canopy?

A

Hot, damp and shaded from the wind

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6
Q

What is the vegetation like in the emergent layer?

A

Many tall trees to reach sunlight, leaves at the crown, big buttress roots for support

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7
Q

What are drop tip leaves?

A

Allow excess water to spill off as they channel the water off, preventing leaf damage

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8
Q

What is selective logging and replanting?

A

Loggers choose only wolf that is highly valued to cut down and then they replace the trees

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9
Q

Give 2 benefits of ecotourism?

A

Local guides - educate tourists about how to protect/manage the TRF
Small scale and expensive so profits go into the local area to help preserve/conserve

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10
Q

Why are international agreements not always successful?

A

Not every country agrees/signs up

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11
Q

How does debt reduction link to sustainable management?

A

Poorer countries have portions of their debts wiped out or paid for (richer nations/charities) in exchange for promising to protect/conserve the natural environment

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12
Q

What does FSC stand for?

A

Forest stewardship council

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13
Q

What have Malaysia done to become sustainable?

A

Selective logging and replanting

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