Chaptre 9 Flashcards

0
Q

Considerable?

A

Quite large

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1
Q

Prejudice?

A

A pre held opinions or feeling, independent of experience, a unfavourable bias.

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2
Q

Corpse?

A

A dead body

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3
Q

Navigation?

A

The ice on the lakes and rivers would have melted.

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4
Q

To send down?

A

Down refers to the east, where life was more settle than in the west.

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5
Q

Palatable?

A

Edible

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6
Q

Air?

A

Melody

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7
Q

Provisions?

A

Supplies of food and equipment.

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8
Q

Propriety?

A

Good behaviours and manners.

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9
Q

Rational?

A

Based on reason.

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10
Q

Clothier?

A

A maker or seller of clothes or cloth.

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11
Q

Shellacks?

A

A kind of varnish.

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12
Q

Entrepreneur?

A

One who carries out an enterprise

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13
Q

To mediate?

A

To act between parties to bring about an agreement.

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14
Q

Insanity?

A

Mental illness.

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15
Q

Economic imperialists?

A

Imperialism is the domination of one country by another, politically, economically, or culture. Economic imperialism refers to economic domination.

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16
Q

Capitalist?

A

A person with capital, or money to invest.

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17
Q

Rupert’s land?

A

The territory given to the HBC

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18
Q

Mouth?

A

The part of a river where it’s water empty into another body of water.

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19
Q

Depot?

A

A storehouse.

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20
Q

Cooperage?

A

A place to make barrels and casks.

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21
Q

Smithy?

A

A place where a blacksmith works.

22
Q

Health?

A

A toast drunk in a persons honour.

23
Q

Want of?

A

Lack of.

24
Q

Heir?

A

One who inherits.

25
Q

League?

A

An old measure of distance normally equals to about 5 kilometres.

26
Q

Overhead?

A

The costs of running a business.

27
Q

Navigational instruments?

A

Sextant, compass, telescope, time piece and other instruments to measure the locations of the sun and stars with reference to the horizon and the time of day.

28
Q

Mariners?

A

Sailors.

29
Q

Dentalia?

A

Narrow tusk shells for the west coast of Vancouver island, a sign of high status among the native peoples of BC

30
Q

Coastline mapping?

A

Mapping the edge of the land next to the sea.

31
Q

Epic?

A

Heroic

32
Q

To circumnavigate?

A

To sail around the world.

33
Q

Midden?

A

A refuse heap.

34
Q

Country wife?

A

A wife married after the customs of the country which were a blend of both European and native peoples marriage rites.

35
Q

Saga mite?

A

A staple food made from ground corn.

36
Q

To dress

A

To prepare raw furs for use.

37
Q

Margin?

A

The difference between the cost and selling prince.

38
Q

Philanthropist?

A

A person who uses his or her money to help others.

39
Q

Dictator?

A

A person with absolute authority.

40
Q

Name three things fur was used for?

A

Bedding, trims on clothes, hats ect

41
Q

What was the relationship like between the Europeans and native pele in this time frame?

A

Their relationship was equal. The Europeans did not want to take over the land or change their spirituality because there was mutual dependency.

42
Q

Who did the natives mediate fights about fur trade?

A

The Europeans VS the Europeans.

43
Q

Why didn’t the Europeans takeover the trade roots from the First Nations if they knew them?

A

So mo old blood wars would stir up.

44
Q

Who took over the fur trade after New France fell?

A

By the Scottish and American entrepreneurs.

45
Q

When was the north west company formed and by who?

A

By the Scottish and British in 1783

46
Q

Who benefited from the rivalry between the Hudson’s bay and North west company’s?

A

The native because they could play one company agonist each other to get more valuable trading items.

47
Q

Were the fur traders colonist?

A

No, they hadn’t intensions to colonize.

48
Q

If the Europeans didn’t want to settle permanent what were they called?

A

Economic imperialists, they just wanted to take profit from the land.

49
Q

In 1669 who prep owed a business deal with the British and what was it?

A

Two of the best coure de bois, Pierre radisson and Médart de Groseilliers visited London proposing that a trading post in England based on the Hudson’s bay company.

50
Q

Who was radisson?

A

He was a French coure de bois who was captured by Mohawk for a number of years. He escaped and was recaptured. Finally escaped after being torch urged for many years.

51
Q

Groseilliers?

A

He had learned from the Huron of untouched lands north of Lake Superior. He was also a French coure de bois.

52
Q

Who traveled north with Groseiller and Radisson? And what year?

A

In 1659 with the Cree

53
Q

What did the government of New France do with the furs Groseilliers and padisson got the the new land up north?

A

The took them away.