Chapters 40-43 - Substance Use Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

drug abuse

A

using a drug in a fashion inconsistent with medical or social norms

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2
Q

Substance Use Disorder

A

cluster of cognitive, behavioural, and physiological symptoms indicating that the individual continues using the substance despite the significant problems

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3
Q

Tolerance

A

a state in which a particular dose elicits a smaller response than it did with the initial use

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4
Q

Cross-Tolerance

A

a state in which tolerance to one drug confers tolerance to another

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5
Q

Psychologic Dependence

A

an intense subjective need for a particular psychoactive drug

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6
Q

Physical Dependence

A

a state in which an abstinence syndrome will occur if drug use is discontinued

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7
Q

Cross-Dependence

A

ability of one drug to support physical dependence on another drug

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8
Q

Withdrawal Syndrome

A

constellation of signs and symptoms that occur in physically dependent individuals when they discontinue use

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9
Q

What are the diagnostic criteria for substance use disorders?

A

-continues use despite problems
-based on behaviours not physical dependence

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10
Q

left off slide 4

A
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11
Q

pg 434

A
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