Chapters 13-15 PNS Flashcards

1
Q

Spina Bifida

A

when there is a defect in the closure of the developing neural tube (spinal cord) in the lumbar/sacral region.

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2
Q

Pregnant women need what and why?

A

Folic acid
foliate binding protein protein exerts on neural tube closure

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3
Q

quadriplegia and paraplegia

A

quad-upper and lower
para-lower

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4
Q

who is Marshall hall?

A

first theory on how the reflex arc works

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5
Q

interneurons and their function

A

serves as a bridge to allow the generation of an autonomic response to that stimulus->more rapid

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6
Q

what is glioblastoma?

A

a deadly form of brain cancer

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7
Q

what is Anencephaly?

A

is the absence of a major portion of the brain that occurs during embryonic development. This is a neural tube defect occurring when the cephalic end of the neural fails to close.

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8
Q

what are ventricles in the brain?

A

spaces in brain filled with CSF

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9
Q

what are the meninges from out to in

A

dura mater
arachnoid mater
inner pia mater

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10
Q

CSF function

A

helps deliver chemicals

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11
Q

Wilder Penfield

A

developing the homuncular mapping system that allows us to see the amount of brain matter associated with sensory and motor control of different regions of our body.

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12
Q

Another name for the motor cortex?

A

pre central gyrus

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13
Q

Another name for the sensory cortex?

A

postcentral gyrus

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14
Q

Where do men and women experience heart attack symptoms?

A

man-left part of the chest and arm
woman-usually the jaw

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