Chapters 1-4 Flashcards

0
Q

What triggered Bacon’s rebellion??

A

Land shortages and Indian policies

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1
Q

Which document was the first step towards self-rule in the colonies??

A

The Mayflower Compact

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2
Q

Hiawatha was the leader of which Indian Confederacy??

A

The Iroquois

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3
Q

Some of the most important American Indian products to spread to the old world were…

A

Foodstuffs such as maize, beans and tomatoes

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4
Q

Which early colonist saved the colony at Jamestown by his order of “No work, no food.”??

A

John Smith

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5
Q

Which 3 crops were used by Native Americans in 3 sister farming??

A

Corn, Beans, and Squash

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6
Q

What was the middle passage??

A

The transatlantic journey that brought slaves to the Americas.

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7
Q

What Caribbean country gave us the “Slave Codes” that were adopted in the Carolinas??

A

Barbados

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8
Q

Who is William Bradford??

A

He was elected governor of the Plymouth Colony 30 times in the annual elections.

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9
Q

In which area of the country were the Iroquois located??

A

Northeast

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10
Q

What was the Stono Rebellion??

A

An example of slaves’ anger at their treatment and permanent servitude.

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11
Q

Which group of Europeans were the dominant force in Americas from 1492 to 1619??

A

The Spanish

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12
Q

In 1607 Virginia Company received a charter from King James I to make a settlement in the New World, what settlement did they create??

A

Jamestown

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13
Q

Roger Williams founded which colony as a haven for people who were unwanted in other colonies??

A

Rhode Island

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14
Q

Which religious group sought to “purify” the Anglican Church??

A

Puritans

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15
Q

Which war effectively ended Native American resistance to Puritan colonies in the Northeast??

A

King Phillip’s War

16
Q

Which group of Europeans were the first settlers of modern day New York and traded some worthless trinkets for the island if Manhattan??

A

The Dutch

17
Q

What was the largest segment of white Virginians??

A

Small Farmers

18
Q

Which religious group did William Penn belong to??

A

Quakers

19
Q

What product eventually made the colony of Jamestown profitable??

A

Tobacco

20
Q

How many years of work did an indentured servant typically owe to the person who paid their passage to the New World before gaining their freedom??

A

7 years

21
Q

What was the name given to the exchange of animals, plants, foods and germs between the Old World and the New World??

A

Columbian Exchange

22
Q

Which colony was a safe haven for Catholics??

A

Maryland

23
Q

In what colony did the New York Slave revolt occur??

A

New York

24
Q

What country did the Navigation Acts force New England Colonies to trade with??

A

England

25
Q

What colony was begun by Sir Walter Raleigh and is known as “The Lost Colony”??

A

Roanoke

26
Q

At what city did the pilgrims come ashore in the New World??

A

Plymouth, Massachusetts

27
Q

Which colony did William Penn Found??

A

Pennsylvania

28
Q

Which religion is John Calvin linked to??

A

Calvinists

29
Q

Which explorer claimed the New World for the Spanish in 1492??

A

Christopher Columbus

30
Q

What was the head right system??

A

In return for the funding of another’s passage to the colonies, you would receive a portion of land. This helped to bring more people to the colonies.