Chapters 1-4 Flashcards

0
Q

What triggered Bacon’s rebellion??

A

Land shortages and Indian policies

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1
Q

Which document was the first step towards self-rule in the colonies??

A

The Mayflower Compact

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2
Q

Hiawatha was the leader of which Indian Confederacy??

A

The Iroquois

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3
Q

Some of the most important American Indian products to spread to the old world were…

A

Foodstuffs such as maize, beans and tomatoes

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4
Q

Which early colonist saved the colony at Jamestown by his order of “No work, no food.”??

A

John Smith

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5
Q

Which 3 crops were used by Native Americans in 3 sister farming??

A

Corn, Beans, and Squash

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6
Q

What was the middle passage??

A

The transatlantic journey that brought slaves to the Americas.

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7
Q

What Caribbean country gave us the “Slave Codes” that were adopted in the Carolinas??

A

Barbados

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8
Q

Who is William Bradford??

A

He was elected governor of the Plymouth Colony 30 times in the annual elections.

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9
Q

In which area of the country were the Iroquois located??

A

Northeast

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10
Q

What was the Stono Rebellion??

A

An example of slaves’ anger at their treatment and permanent servitude.

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11
Q

Which group of Europeans were the dominant force in Americas from 1492 to 1619??

A

The Spanish

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12
Q

In 1607 Virginia Company received a charter from King James I to make a settlement in the New World, what settlement did they create??

A

Jamestown

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13
Q

Roger Williams founded which colony as a haven for people who were unwanted in other colonies??

A

Rhode Island

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14
Q

Which religious group sought to “purify” the Anglican Church??

A

Puritans

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15
Q

Which war effectively ended Native American resistance to Puritan colonies in the Northeast??

A

King Phillip’s War

16
Q

Which group of Europeans were the first settlers of modern day New York and traded some worthless trinkets for the island if Manhattan??

17
Q

What was the largest segment of white Virginians??

A

Small Farmers

18
Q

Which religious group did William Penn belong to??

19
Q

What product eventually made the colony of Jamestown profitable??

20
Q

How many years of work did an indentured servant typically owe to the person who paid their passage to the New World before gaining their freedom??

21
Q

What was the name given to the exchange of animals, plants, foods and germs between the Old World and the New World??

A

Columbian Exchange

22
Q

Which colony was a safe haven for Catholics??

23
Q

In what colony did the New York Slave revolt occur??

24
What country did the Navigation Acts force New England Colonies to trade with??
England
25
What colony was begun by Sir Walter Raleigh and is known as "The Lost Colony"??
Roanoke
26
At what city did the pilgrims come ashore in the New World??
Plymouth, Massachusetts
27
Which colony did William Penn Found??
Pennsylvania
28
Which religion is John Calvin linked to??
Calvinists
29
Which explorer claimed the New World for the Spanish in 1492??
Christopher Columbus
30
What was the head right system??
In return for the funding of another's passage to the colonies, you would receive a portion of land. This helped to bring more people to the colonies.