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Angielski > Chapter7- Excretion > Flashcards

Chapter7- Excretion Flashcards

1
Q

wymieniać

A

swap

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2
Q

łodyga włosa

A

hair shaft

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3
Q

otwór potowy

A

sweat pore

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4
Q

gruczoł łojowy

A

sebaceous gland

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5
Q

mięsień wyprostny włosa

A

pilo erectile muscle

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6
Q

pory

A

pores

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7
Q

naskórek

A

epidermis

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8
Q

skóra właściwa

A

dermis or true skin

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9
Q

tkanka podskórna

A

subcutaneous tissue

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10
Q

struktury towarzyszące

A

associated structures

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11
Q

mieszek włosa

A

hair follicle

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12
Q

łój

A

sebum

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13
Q

warstwy

A

layers

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14
Q

keratyna

A

keratin

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15
Q

melanina

A

melanin

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16
Q

skóra właściwa

A

dermis

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17
Q

tkanka łączna

A

connective tissue

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18
Q

chronić przed

A

protect against

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19
Q

tworzyć coś

A

make up

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20
Q

dostawać/ otrzymywać

A

receive

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21
Q

wzrastać

A

rise

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22
Q

pogrubiać

A

thicken

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23
Q

twardnieć

A

toughen

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24
Q

złuszczać

A

shed

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25
Q

uwolnić

A

release

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26
Q

odwodnić/ odparować

A

evaporate

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27
Q

natłuścić/ smarować

A

lubricate

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28
Q

nadnercze

A

suprarenal gland

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29
Q

pień trzewny

A

celiac trunk

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30
Q

żyła biodrowa wspólna

A

common iliac vein

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31
Q

moczowód

A

ureter (Juriter)

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32
Q

pęcherz moczowy

A

urinary bladder (jurinari)

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33
Q

cewka moczowa

A

urethra (juritra)

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34
Q

nerka

A

kidney

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35
Q

kielich

A

calyx (kejliks)

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36
Q

torebka nerki

A

renal capsule

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37
Q

rdzeń

A

medulla (medala)

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38
Q

narządy wydzielnicze

A

organs of excretion

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39
Q

otrzewna

A

peritoneum (peritołnium)

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40
Q

okolica lędźwiowa

A

lumbar region

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41
Q

nadnercze

A

adrenal gland

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42
Q

nefrony

A

nephrons (nifrons)

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43
Q

kanalik zbiorczy

A

collecting tubules

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44
Q

miedniczka nerkowa

A

renal pelvis

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45
Q

lejkowaty

A

funnel- shaped

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46
Q

torebka kłębuszka nerkowego

A

bowman capsule

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47
Q

cewka

A

tubule (tjubil)

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48
Q

kłębuszek nerkowy

A

glomerulus

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49
Q

mocznik

A

urea (juria)

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50
Q

mocz

A

urine (jurin)

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51
Q

zawierać/ składać się z

A

comprise

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52
Q

utrzymywać

A

maintain/ balance

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53
Q

spoczywać

A

rest

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54
Q

pokryć/ otaczać

A

encase

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55
Q

umocować/ zakotwiczyć

A

anchor

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56
Q

uchodzić do czegoś/ wpadać do czegoś

A

empty into

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57
Q

zjednoczyć

A

unite

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58
Q

zawijać się w spirale

A

coil

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59
Q

zginać/ składać

A

fold

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60
Q

łączyć/ scalać

A

merge

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61
Q

doprowadzać wodę/ odsączać/ osuszać/ drenować/ odpływ

A

drain

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62
Q

opróżnić/ nieważny/ bezwartościowy

A

void

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63
Q

zakażenie dróg moczowych

A

UTI urinary tract infection

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64
Q

palenie przy oddawaniu moczu

A

burning when you pass water

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65
Q

siusiu

A

wee

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66
Q

przelotny

A

passing

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67
Q

drżenie

A

shivering

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68
Q

drobnoustroje

A

germ (dżerm)

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69
Q

intymne części ciała

A

private parts

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70
Q

odbyt

A

back passage

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71
Q

podatny/ wrażliwy

A

susceptible (suseptibul)

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72
Q

zapalenie pęcherza moczowego

A

cystitis

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73
Q

pozbyć się czegoś

A

get rid of sth

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74
Q

unikać odwodnienia

A

avoid getting dehydrated

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75
Q

spłukiwać/ przemywać/ dostać rumieńców

A

flush

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76
Q

podatny na

A

prone to

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77
Q

być może

A

perhaps

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78
Q

wycierać od przodu do tyłu

A

wipe from front to back

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79
Q

zamiatać/ szerzyć się

A

sweep

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80
Q

początek

A

onset

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81
Q

wyzwalające czynniki

A

precipitating factors

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82
Q

czynniki przynoszące ulgę

A

relieving factors

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83
Q

czynniki nasilające

A

aggravating factors

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84
Q

towarzyszące symptomy

A

accompanying symptoms

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85
Q

czy jest coś co przynosi ulgę w bólu?

A

Is there anything that relieves the pain

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86
Q

dokuczanie/ dręczenie

A

bothering

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87
Q

co Cię tu dzisiaj sprowadza?

A

what brings you here today?

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88
Q

Jaki jest ten ból?

A

what is the pain like?

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89
Q

Czy zauważyłeś coś jeszcze oprócz…?

A

Have you noticed anything else apart from…?

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90
Q

przeszywający

A

piercing

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91
Q

oddawać mocz

A

pass water

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92
Q

pulsujący

A

throbbing

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93
Q

gryzący

A

gnawing

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94
Q

różowawy

A

pinkish

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95
Q

wspominać o kimś

A

refer to sb

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96
Q

przyznawać/ zgadzać się/ przyjmować pacjenta

A

admit

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97
Q

wyczerpany/ wykończony

A

worn out

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98
Q

przedawkowanie

A

overdose

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99
Q

środek uspakajający

A

tranquillizers

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100
Q

śpiączka

A

coma

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101
Q

organy wewnętrzne

A

vitals

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102
Q

odnosić obrażenie/ podtrzymywać

A

sustain

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103
Q

wstrząśnienie mózgu

A

concussion

104
Q

wyniszczający

105
Q

wyjawiać/ ujawniać

106
Q

ustępować/ uspokajać się

107
Q

zbędny/ niepotrzebny/ bezrobotny

108
Q

pilny/ naglący

109
Q

plastry/ bruzdy

110
Q

nieznośnie swędzący

A

unbearably itchy

111
Q

drapać się

A

scratching

112
Q

mieć skłonności do

A

tends to be

113
Q

łuskowaty

114
Q

bolesne oddawanie moczu

115
Q

zwężenie cewki moczowej

A

urethral stricture

116
Q

wielomocz

117
Q

niewydolność nerek

A

renal insufficiency

118
Q

kamica nerkowa

A

urolithiasis (jurolitijejsis)

119
Q

nieoddawanie moczu

120
Q

bezmocz

121
Q

nawracające utis

A

recurring utis

122
Q

częstość

123
Q

urosepsa/ posocznica

124
Q

odmiedniczkowe zapalenie nerek

A

pyelonephritis

125
Q

nerczyca

126
Q

retencja moczu

A

urinary retention

127
Q

nietrzymanie moczu

A

incontinence

128
Q

choroba dróg moczowych

129
Q

nerczak

130
Q

krwiomocz

A

haematuria

131
Q

ropomocz

132
Q

kamica pęcherza moczowego

A

cystic lithiasis

133
Q

parcie na mocz

134
Q

moczenie nocne

135
Q

mocznica

136
Q

zapalenie nerek

137
Q

ból pęcherza

138
Q

cukromocz

A

glucosuria

139
Q

białkomocz

A

proteinuria

140
Q

kłębuszkowe zapalenie nerek

A

glomerulonephritis

141
Q

kamienie/ złogi

142
Q

nieobecność

143
Q

ropa

144
Q

zwężenie

A

narrowing/ stricture

145
Q

wielokrotnie

A

repeatedly

146
Q

zmiana chorobowa

147
Q

mimowolny

A

involuntary

148
Q

moczenie

149
Q

niedostatek/ niewydolność

A

insufficiency

150
Q

bakteriemia (obecność bakterii we krwi)

A

bacteraemia

151
Q

stan chorobowy

A

morbid state

152
Q

nacięcie

153
Q

cewnikowanie

A

urethral catheterization

154
Q

cofanie się moczu

A

withdrawal of urine

155
Q

kruszenie kamieni

A

lithotripsy

156
Q

wycięcie kamieni nerkowych

157
Q

badanie moczu

A

urinalysis

158
Q

plastyka pęcherza moczowego

A

cystoplasty

159
Q

mętność/ przezroczystość

A

turbidity/ transparency

160
Q

gęstość

161
Q

własność

A

properties

162
Q

okołopęcherzowy

A

perivesical

163
Q

enterografia (badanie obrazowe jelita cienkiego)

A

enterography

164
Q

mięśniak

165
Q

rwa ramienna/ barkowa

A

brachialgia

166
Q

szpiczak mnogi

167
Q

zapalenie przewodu żółciowego wspólnego

A

choledochitis

168
Q

znieczulenie

A

anaesthesia

169
Q

policzkowy

170
Q

histerektomia

A

hysterectomy

171
Q

niewrażliwość na ból (analgezia)

172
Q

nacięcie przedsionka

173
Q

zapalenie żyły

174
Q

operacja plastyczna nosa

A

rhinoplasty

175
Q

odcisk/ pęcherze

176
Q

rozstępy

A

stretch marks

177
Q

zadraśnięcie

178
Q

pryszcz

179
Q

brodawka

180
Q

strup

A

scab/ crust

181
Q

siniak

182
Q

odmrożenie

183
Q

zadrapanie

A

scratch/ abrasion

184
Q

blizny/ plamy bielactwo

185
Q

krosta/ pryszcz/ plama

186
Q

znamię

187
Q

stłuczenie

188
Q

rozdarcie/ otarcie

A

laceration

189
Q

pokrzywka

A

urticaria/ hives

190
Q

brodawka

191
Q

pęcherzyk

192
Q

opryszczka

193
Q

odmrożenie

194
Q

blizna

A

cicatrix (sikaczriks)

195
Q

podbite oko

196
Q

poparzenie słoneczne

A

sun damage

197
Q

pieprzyk na skórze

A

beauty mark

198
Q

rumień

199
Q

trądzik

200
Q

czyrak

201
Q

łuska

202
Q

odcisk

203
Q

wszędzie swędzi

A

it’s itching all over

204
Q

ropieje

205
Q

wydzielina

206
Q

pękać

207
Q

to się rozniosło po całym ciele

A

it has spread all over his body

208
Q

gnije/ ropieje

209
Q

pozostawia bliznę

A

it has left a scar

210
Q

złuszcza się

A

it’s peeling off

211
Q

dobrze się leczy/ goi się

A

it heals well

212
Q

heal up

A

zagoić się/ goić się

213
Q

bielactwo

214
Q

czerniak

215
Q

zapalenie skóry

A

dermatitis

216
Q

niezakaźne

A

non-contagious

217
Q

powracający

218
Q

czerwieniejący

219
Q

scales

220
Q

łuszczyca

221
Q

wyrostki

A

appendages

222
Q

grzybica skórna

A

dermatomycosis

223
Q

pasożyt

224
Q

roztocz

225
Q

świerzb

226
Q

rozszerzenie

227
Q

trądzik różowaty

228
Q

zmartwić kogoś

A

gats sb down

229
Q

zachorować na coś

A

go down with

230
Q

dostawać czegoś ( np wysypki)

A

come out in

231
Q

pokryć się czymś

A

break out in

232
Q

zaostrzyć się

233
Q

do tego wszystkiego

A

to top it all

234
Q

posprzątać/ zrobić porządek

235
Q

redukować/ ograniczać

236
Q

tłuste jedzenie

A

greasy food

237
Q

odejść/ umrzeć

238
Q

powracać do zdrowia/ wylizać się

A

pull through

239
Q

przepisać receptę

A

write up a prescription

240
Q

zmyć coś/ spłukać coś

A

wash sth down

241
Q

dochodzić do siebie

242
Q

odzyskać przytomność

A

come round

243
Q

ustępować

244
Q

obczaić/ popatrzeć

A

check sb out

245
Q

zapanować

246
Q

wsparcie

247
Q

załamanie

248
Q

przełom

A

breakthrough

249
Q

nasilenie się

250
Q

badanie kontrolne

251
Q

pobór (np płynów, gazów)

252
Q

wybuch

253
Q

wynik/rezultat

254
Q

wyniki pracy

255
Q

miejscowe nagromadzenie płynu surowiczego

256
Q

rozsterka/ dylemat

Angielski (21 decks)

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