Chapter4- Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

Zaklinować się/ Wcisnąć się/ hak/ klin

A

Wedge

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2
Q

Stożek/ rożek/ szyszka

Stożkowaty

A

Cone

Conical

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3
Q

Kopuła

A

Dome

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4
Q

Obręcz/ pierścień/ otaczać

A

Hoop

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5
Q

Kolisty

Kula

A

Spherical

Sphere

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6
Q

Trójkątny

A

Triangular

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7
Q

Dziura/ dziurawy/ pusty/ wydrążyć

A

Hollow

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8
Q

Stały/ zbity/ trwały

A

Solid

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9
Q

Przypominać/ być podobnym do czegoś

A

Resembles

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10
Q

Z grubsza/ mniej więcej

A

Roughly

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11
Q

Najwyższy/ na szczycie

A

Topmost

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12
Q

Wyrostek/ wypustki/ strzępki

A

Fimbriae

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13
Q

Kość ogonowa

A

Coccyx

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14
Q

Chrząstki tchawicy

A

Cartilages of the trachea

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15
Q

Pęcherzyk żółciowy

A

Gall bladder

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16
Q

Pęcherzyk płucny

A

Alveolus

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17
Q

Dalszy podział

A

Subdivisions

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18
Q

Oskrzelik

A

Bronchiole

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19
Q

Oskrzele

A

Bronchus

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20
Q

Spłaszczać/ zrównać z ziemią

A

Flattens

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21
Q

Nagłośnia

A

Epiglottis

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22
Q

Głośnia

A

Glottis

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23
Q

Krtań

A

Larynx

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24
Q

Płat

A

Lobe

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25
Q

Nozdrza przednie

A

Nares

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26
Q

Opłucna

A

Pleura

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27
Q

Gardło

A

Pharynx

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28
Q

Podwójna warstwa

A

Double-layered

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29
Q

Umożliwiający/ pozwalający

A

Enabling

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30
Q

Ułatwiać/ umożliwiać

A

Facilitate

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31
Q

Zwiększać/ powiększać

A

Expand

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32
Q

Podniebienie

A

Palate

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33
Q

Nozdrza

A

Nostrils

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34
Q

Krtań

A

Voice box

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35
Q

Gardło

A

Throat

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36
Q

Tchawica

A

Windpipe

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37
Q

Miechy/ płuca

A

Bellows

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38
Q

Gromadka/ skupisko

A

Cluster

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39
Q

Prowadzi do

A

Lead to

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40
Q

Zaangażowany/ zainteresowany

A

Involved

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41
Q

Wyładowanie

A

Expanded

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42
Q

Przelotnie/ po krótce

A

Briefly

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43
Q

Wypchnąć/ usunąć siła

A

Forced out

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44
Q

Skurczyć się

A

Contract

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45
Q

Przyciągać/ zatrzymywać się/ wyciągać coś

A

Pulled up

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46
Q

Bol gardła

A

Sore throat

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47
Q

Suchy kaszel

A

Hacking cough

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48
Q

Nieznacznie/ trochę/ nieco

A

Slightly

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49
Q

Rozebrać się do pasa

A

To undress to the waist

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50
Q

Apteka

A

Chemist’s

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51
Q

Pyłek kwiatowy

A

Pollen

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52
Q

Kurz

A

Dust

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53
Q

Drażnić/ podrażniać

A

Irritate

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54
Q

Odruch kichania

A

Sneezing reflex

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55
Q

Cienki/ delikatny

A

Fine

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56
Q

Wprawiać/ stawiać/ umieszczać

A

Set

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57
Q

Koralik/ muszka

A

Bead

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58
Q

Ofiara

A

Victim

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59
Q

Ofiarować/ oddać

A

Donate

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60
Q

Odkaszlnąć

A

Cough up

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61
Q

Chrypliwy

A

Husky

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62
Q

Zachrypły/ ochrypły

Mieć chrypę

A

Hoarse

Be hoarse

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63
Q

Zapalenie krtani

A

Laryngitis

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64
Q

Zapalenie migdałków

A

Tonsillitis

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65
Q

Napuchnięty/ obrzmiały

A

Engorged

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66
Q

Plwocina/ flegma

A

Sputum

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67
Q

Rozedma płuc

A

Emphysema

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68
Q

Apatia/ niemoc

A

Malaise

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69
Q

Oddziaływać na

A

Affecting

70
Q

Katar sienny

A

Hay fever

71
Q

Kichać

A

Sneeze

72
Q

Pociągać nosem

A

Sniffle

73
Q

Trwały

A

Persistent

74
Q

Mukowiscydoza

A

Cystic fibrosis

75
Q

Skurcz oskrzeli

A

Bronchospasm

76
Q

Sporadyczny/ nieregularny/ spazmatyczny

A

Spasmodic

77
Q

Krwioplucie

A

Haemoptysis

78
Q

Niemoc

A

Malaise ( malejz)

79
Q

Nowotwór złośliwy płuc

A

Malignant lung tumours

80
Q

Ropna plwocina

A

Purulent sputum

81
Q

Paciorkowcowe zapalenie płuc

A

Streptococcal pneumonia

82
Q

Zatkany nos

A

Congested nose

83
Q

Sinica

A

Cyanosis (sajanosis)

84
Q

Palce pałeczkowate

A

Finger clubbing

85
Q

Wskazywać/ oznaczać

A

Indicate

86
Q

Świszczenie

A

Wheezing

87
Q

Gwizdanie

A

Whistling

88
Q

Syczenie

A

Hissing

89
Q

Wydech

A

Expiration

90
Q

Beczkowata klatka piersiowa

A

Barrel chest

91
Q

Gruźlica

A

Tuberculosis

92
Q

Śluz

A

Mucus

93
Q

Gesty

A

Thick

94
Q

Zapalenie gardła

A

Pharyngitis

95
Q

Zaczerwieniony

A

Reddened

96
Q

Futrzany/ pokryty odpadkami, nalotami (na gardle)

A

Furred

97
Q

Szpitalny

A

Nosocomial

98
Q

Wrodzony

A

Congenital

99
Q

Pasożyty

A

Parasites

100
Q

Zaraźliwy/ zakażony

A

Contagious/ communicable

101
Q

Nabyty

A

Acquired/ community-acquired

102
Q

Dziedziczny

A

Hereditary

103
Q

Nowotworowy

A

Neoplastic

104
Q

Ryzyko zawodowe/ zawodowy

A

Occupational

105
Q

Odzwierzęcy

A

Zoonotic

106
Q

Zapalny

A

Inflammatory

107
Q

Zwyrodnieniowy

A

Degenerative

108
Q

Starość

A

Senility

109
Q

Guz/ nowotwór

A

Neoplasm

110
Q

Przyznanie się do czegoś/ dostęp/ przyjęcie

A

Admission

111
Q

Decydujący/ śmiertelny/ nieuleczalny

A

Fatal/ incurable

112
Q

Dziedziczony

A

Inherited

113
Q

Czynniki wywołujące

A

Trigger factors

114
Q

Długotrwały

A

Long-lasting

115
Q

Zapalenie płuc

A

Pneumonia

116
Q

Zapalenie oskrzeli

A

Bronchitis

117
Q

Zapalenie zatok

A

Sinusitis (sinusajtis)

118
Q

Gruźlica

A

Tuberculosis

119
Q

Pylica płuc

A

Pneumoconiosis

120
Q

Rozedma płuc

A

Emphysema

121
Q

Zapalenie krtani

A

Laryngitis

122
Q

Katar/ nieżyt nosa

A

Rhinitis ( rajnajtis)

123
Q

Zasmarkany

A

Snotty

124
Q

Wyczerpany

A

Run Down

125
Q

Zatkany nos

A

Stuffy nose/ nasal congestion

126
Q

Chusteczka

A

Tissues

127
Q

Spuchnięty

A

Puffy (pafi)/ swollen

128
Q

Tak jakby

A

Sort of

129
Q

Glut/ gil/ smarki

A

Snot

130
Q

Żółtawy

A

Yellowish

131
Q

Rdzawy

A

Rusty

132
Q

Pluc/ ślina

A

Spit

133
Q

Nagle/ znienacka

A

Out of the blue

134
Q

Gorączkujacy

A

Feverish

135
Q

Dreszcze

A

Chills

136
Q

Pociągać nosem

A

Sniffles

137
Q

Wyczerpany

A

Worn out

138
Q

Uwierający/ gryzący/ laskaczacy

A

Tickling

139
Q

Ciasnota

A

Tightness

140
Q

Kołatanie

A

Rattling

141
Q

Mgła/ zamglenie

A

Vapour

142
Q

Plamisty

A

Patchy

143
Q

Bez recepty

A

Otc= over-the-counter

144
Q

Łapać oddech

A

Gasp for air

145
Q

Szarawy

A

Grayish

146
Q

Znużenie/ zmęczenie

A

Fatigue

147
Q

Przeziębienie/ nieżyt sluzowy nosa/ katar

A

Rhinorrh (rajnoria)/ coryza

148
Q

Zawroty głowy

A

Vertigo/ lightheadedness

149
Q

Odksztuszac

A

Expectorate

150
Q

Krótki oddech?

A

Dyspnea

151
Q

Przeziębienie

A

A common cold/ sneezles

152
Q

Nieproduktywny/ suchy

A

Nonproductive/ dry

153
Q

Flegma/ plwocina

A

Sputum/ phlegm/ spit

154
Q

Plamisty

A

Blotchy

155
Q

Tabletka do ssania

A

Lozenge

156
Q

Płytki oddech

A

Shallow..

157
Q

Krótki i szybki oddech

A

Tachypnea

158
Q

Wysiłek

A

On exertion

159
Q

Wydychac

A

Exhale

160
Q

Drogi oddechowe

A

Airways= tubes

161
Q

Siniczy

A

Cyanotic

162
Q

Drzeć/ dygotac

A

Shiver

163
Q

Kropelki

A

Droplets

164
Q

Podczas gdy/ natomiast

A

Whereas

165
Q

Jednakże/ nie mniej jednak

A

Nevertheless (newedeles)

166
Q

Cygaro

A

Cigar

167
Q

Fajka

A

Pipe

168
Q

Duszności

A

Dyspnoea

169
Q

Odsunąć od siebie

A

Staves off

170
Q

Stosunkowo

A

Relatively

171
Q

Znaczący

A

Prominent