Chapter1 Flashcards

1
Q

It is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service or result

A

Project

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2
Q

Major characteristics of a project are:

A
  • an established objective
  • a defined life span with a beginning and an end
  • usually, the involvement of several departments and professionals
  • doing something that has never been done before
  • specific time, cost, and performance requirement
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3
Q

it is a group of related projects designed to accomplish a common goal over an extended period of time

A

Program

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4
Q

manages temporary, non-repetitive activities and frequently acts independently of the formal organization

A

Project manager

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5
Q

Factors leading to increased use of project management

A
  • Compression of the product life cycle
  • Knowledge explosion
  • Triple Bottom line(planet, people, profit)
  • Corporate downsizing
  • Increased customer focus
  • Small project represent big problem
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6
Q

Integration of project management provides senior management with

A
  • An overview of all project management activities
  • A big picture of how organizational resources are used
  • A risk assessment of their portfolio of projects
  • A rough metric of the firm’s improvement in managing projects relative to others in the industry
  • Linkages of senior management with actual project execution management.
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7
Q

A complex, nonroutine, one-time effort limited by time, budget, resources, and performance specifications designed to meet customer needs.

A

Project

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