Chapter V Reveiw Flashcards
T or F: The adjective pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum means beautiful.
True
T or F: the verb cogitō means to think.
True
T or F: The preposition ā/ab takes the accusative case.
False. Ablative.
T or F: Passive voice is when the subject is receiving the action.
True.
T or F: The passive infinitive is translated by using the -ed form of a verb aft the words to be.
True
T or F: Adjectives have all three genders.
True.
Which word doesn’t belong to the group by meaning?
A. Miser B. lacrima C. Gaudium D. Doleo
C. Because a means miserable, b means tear, and d means trickery. C means joy which is different then a, b, and d.
According to the derivation, the valedictorian of a class is the person designated…
To give the farewell speech
Which of the following is in passive voice? A. She is being silly. B. I shall be ready. C. You have been chosen. D. Will they be attending class today?
C. Because for it to be passive it has to be by someone.
In a Latin sentence containing a passive verb,
The subject receives the action
Which ending doesn’t belong by number?
A. -tur B. -or C. -ris D. -mini
D. Because it is plural and the rest are singular
Which doesn’t belong by voice?
A. vocantur B. debemus C. parari D. iubemur
B. because a, c, and d are passive.
On which principal part is the present passive verb based?
Second- infinitive
How do the present passive forms of the first and second conjugations differ?
stem vowel
Where is the stem vowel of the first conjugation abset in the present passive?
first person singulare - amo amare
Which can NOT be nominative?
A. consilium B. gaudium C. animum D. bellum
C. becasue it is masculine while all the others are neuter.
Which can NOT be plural?
A. lacrima B. auxilia C. castra D. praemia
A. because it has the feminie ending while all the others have neuter endings.
A present passive infinitive always ends with the letter
-i because a/erE is active while a/erI is passive
What preposition is used with an ablative of agent?
A. ex B. de C. in D. ab
D.
Which does NOT have to occur in a sentence to habe an ablative of agent?
A. present tense B. passive verb C. prepositon D. person
present tense
Which sentences would need an ablative of agent when translated in Latin?
A. Pablo was hit by a flying rock. B. The town was taken by Caesar’s soldiers. C. Marcus traveled to Rome by wagon. D. Cornelia saved herself by using her wits.
B. because it has to be done by someone
videtur: videntur::
A. amo: amamur B. tenet: tenetur C. vocaris: vocamini D. habes: haberis
C. because the first word is singular passive and the second word is plural passive
Which is a passive infinitive?
A. teneri B. amavi C. timui D. iussi
A. because it ends in eri which makes it a passive infinitive
When an active verb in a sentence is changedd to the passive form, the directo object becomes
the subject
Which is NOT passive?
A. they were sent B. he was killed C. we were happy D. she was elected
C. because all the others could be done by someone
tu: tuus::
A. me: te B. te: mihi C. ego: meus D. tui: mei
C. because its you: our
Translate: Non solum pueri praemia dari ebent sed etiam puellae.
Not only boys but also girls ought to be given rewards
Translate: Vipsania owes (her) brother a long letter.
Vipsania filio epistualm longam debet.
He is being held
A. est tenet B. tenet C. tenetur D. est tenentur
C.
Which does NOT belong grammatically?
A. ab D. de C. ex D. ad
D. because everything else is dative while d is accusative
Susan is known fro her lachrymosity.
She cried easily.
What is the meaning of the word from which we derive “auxilliary”?
aid
Which could be described as sempiternal?
A. a diamond B. a birthday C. an election D. Latin class
A. even though we wish it was d. meaning it goes on forever ;)
The principal notived that the students were cogitaing during a test as she paad by the classroom window.
thinking hard
It is easy to see that the Itailan famiglia and the French famille are deribed from the Latin word meaning
family
Epistle is a more formal word for
letter
Anna was known at school for her pulchritude.
beauty
Mark had a dolorous look on his face when
his football team lost the state championship game.
Which is NOT dervied from malus?
A. mallet B. malignant C. dismal D. malaria
A.
The committee member prolonged the discussion.
extended
What is the meaning of consulium?
plan
The English word “magistrate” is derived from the Latin word meaning, among other things,
teacher
Which is NOT derived from medicus?
A. paramedics B. medical C. median D. medicine
C.
Which of the following is impecunious?
A. the miser who hoards his wealth B. the girl who didn’t have a date for the prom C. the couple who reveived stock dividends D. the boy who can’t afford to date
D. because girls are expensive :p
Which would be a “custos publicus” in modern society?
police officer
In the roman world a “negoriator” was a
arbirator
