Chapter V Reveiw Flashcards

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1
Q

T or F: The adjective pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum means beautiful.

A

True

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2
Q

T or F: the verb cogitō means to think.

A

True

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3
Q

T or F: The preposition ā/ab takes the accusative case.

A

False. Ablative.

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4
Q

T or F: Passive voice is when the subject is receiving the action.

A

True.

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5
Q

T or F: The passive infinitive is translated by using the -ed form of a verb aft the words to be.

A

True

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6
Q

T or F: Adjectives have all three genders.

A

True.

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7
Q

Which word doesn’t belong to the group by meaning?

A. Miser B. lacrima C. Gaudium D. Doleo

A

C. Because a means miserable, b means tear, and d means trickery. C means joy which is different then a, b, and d.

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8
Q

According to the derivation, the valedictorian of a class is the person designated…

A

To give the farewell speech

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9
Q
Which of the following is in passive voice?
A. She is being silly. B. I shall be ready. C. You have been chosen. D. Will they be attending class today?
A

C. Because for it to be passive it has to be by someone.

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10
Q

In a Latin sentence containing a passive verb,

A

The subject receives the action

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11
Q

Which ending doesn’t belong by number?

A. -tur B. -or C. -ris D. -mini

A

D. Because it is plural and the rest are singular

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12
Q

Which doesn’t belong by voice?

A. vocantur B. debemus C. parari D. iubemur

A

B. because a, c, and d are passive.

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13
Q

On which principal part is the present passive verb based?

A

Second- infinitive

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14
Q

How do the present passive forms of the first and second conjugations differ?

A

stem vowel

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15
Q

Where is the stem vowel of the first conjugation abset in the present passive?

A

first person singulare - amo amare

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16
Q

Which can NOT be nominative?

A. consilium B. gaudium C. animum D. bellum

A

C. becasue it is masculine while all the others are neuter.

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17
Q

Which can NOT be plural?

A. lacrima B. auxilia C. castra D. praemia

A

A. because it has the feminie ending while all the others have neuter endings.

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18
Q

A present passive infinitive always ends with the letter

A

-i because a/erE is active while a/erI is passive

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19
Q

What preposition is used with an ablative of agent?

A. ex B. de C. in D. ab

A

D.

20
Q

Which does NOT have to occur in a sentence to habe an ablative of agent?
A. present tense B. passive verb C. prepositon D. person

A

present tense

21
Q

Which sentences would need an ablative of agent when translated in Latin?
A. Pablo was hit by a flying rock. B. The town was taken by Caesar’s soldiers. C. Marcus traveled to Rome by wagon. D. Cornelia saved herself by using her wits.

A

B. because it has to be done by someone

22
Q

videtur: videntur::

A. amo: amamur B. tenet: tenetur C. vocaris: vocamini D. habes: haberis

A

C. because the first word is singular passive and the second word is plural passive

23
Q

Which is a passive infinitive?

A. teneri B. amavi C. timui D. iussi

A

A. because it ends in eri which makes it a passive infinitive

24
Q

When an active verb in a sentence is changedd to the passive form, the directo object becomes

A

the subject

25
Q

Which is NOT passive?

A. they were sent B. he was killed C. we were happy D. she was elected

A

C. because all the others could be done by someone

26
Q

tu: tuus::

A. me: te B. te: mihi C. ego: meus D. tui: mei

A

C. because its you: our

27
Q

Translate: Non solum pueri praemia dari ebent sed etiam puellae.

A

Not only boys but also girls ought to be given rewards

28
Q

Translate: Vipsania owes (her) brother a long letter.

A

Vipsania filio epistualm longam debet.

29
Q

He is being held

A. est tenet B. tenet C. tenetur D. est tenentur

A

C.

30
Q

Which does NOT belong grammatically?

A. ab D. de C. ex D. ad

A

D. because everything else is dative while d is accusative

31
Q

Susan is known fro her lachrymosity.

A

She cried easily.

32
Q

What is the meaning of the word from which we derive “auxilliary”?

A

aid

33
Q

Which could be described as sempiternal?

A. a diamond B. a birthday C. an election D. Latin class

A

A. even though we wish it was d. meaning it goes on forever ;)

34
Q

The principal notived that the students were cogitaing during a test as she paad by the classroom window.

A

thinking hard

35
Q

It is easy to see that the Itailan famiglia and the French famille are deribed from the Latin word meaning

A

family

36
Q

Epistle is a more formal word for

A

letter

37
Q

Anna was known at school for her pulchritude.

A

beauty

38
Q

Mark had a dolorous look on his face when

A

his football team lost the state championship game.

39
Q

Which is NOT dervied from malus?

A. mallet B. malignant C. dismal D. malaria

A

A.

40
Q

The committee member prolonged the discussion.

A

extended

41
Q

What is the meaning of consulium?

A

plan

42
Q

The English word “magistrate” is derived from the Latin word meaning, among other things,

A

teacher

43
Q

Which is NOT derived from medicus?

A. paramedics B. medical C. median D. medicine

A

C.

44
Q

Which of the following is impecunious?
A. the miser who hoards his wealth B. the girl who didn’t have a date for the prom C. the couple who reveived stock dividends D. the boy who can’t afford to date

A

D. because girls are expensive :p

45
Q

Which would be a “custos publicus” in modern society?

A

police officer

46
Q

In the roman world a “negoriator” was a

A

arbirator