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Latin > Chapter I Review > Flashcards

Chapter I Review Flashcards

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Latin flashcards
1
Q

T or F: An agricola is a farmer.

A

True

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2
Q

T or F: A poēta is a saloir.

A

False.

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3
Q

T or F: A pronoun is a word that takes place of a noun.

A

True

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4
Q

T or F: An adverb is a word that modifies nouns or pronouns.

A

False. Adjectives

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5
Q

T or F: Mars is a god.

A

True in a sense. He was the roman god of war.

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6
Q

T or F: Rome was founded in 753 BC.

A

False

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7
Q

A fīlia is a…..

A

Daughter

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8
Q

A puella is a….

A

Girl

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9
Q

The ….. case is used to identify the subject of a sentence.

A

Nominative

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10
Q

The ….. case is used to identify the direct object of a sentence.

A

Accusative

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11
Q

Rhea Silvia was the …. of Romulus and Remus.

A

Mother

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12
Q

Rome was named after its founder, …..

A

Romulus

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13
Q

Give the nominative and genitive singular forms for the Latin word that means “land”.

A

N: terra
G: terrae

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14
Q

Give the nominative and genitive singular forms for the Latin word that means “water”.

A

N: aqua
G: aquae

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15
Q

What case is used to identify the predicate nominative of a sentence?

A

Nominative
The girls sees the poet.
Nom. DO/Ac.
Puella. Poetam

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16
Q

Give the meaning of the word “aquam” in the sentence-

Nauta aquam amat.

A

Aquam=water

Sailor loves water.

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17
Q

Give the meaning of the word “fīlias” in the sentence-

Agricola fīlias cūrat.

A

DaughterS.

Farmer cares for daughters.

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18
Q

Change the number of the word “Agricola” in the sentence-

Agricola terram cūrat.

A

Agricolae.

Farmer cares for land.

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19
Q

Change the number of the word “poetam” in sentence-

Fīlia poetam amat.

A

Poetas.

Daughter loves poet.

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20
Q

Bene=

A

Well

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21
Q

Postā=

A

Afterwards

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22
Q

Āthlēta=

A

Athlete

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23
Q

Lupa=

A

She-wolf

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24
Q

Ambulat=

A

He/she/it walks to

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25
Q

Est=

A

He/she/it is

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26
Q

Cūrat=

A

He/she/it takes care of, cares for

27
Q

Amat=

A

He/she/it loves

28
Q

List the order of the cases for nouns

A

Nominative, Genitive, Dative, Accusative, Ablative

29
Q

Elizabeth sees her two best friends coming into Latin class and says to them,….

A

“Salvēte!”

Plural for Salve- hello

30
Q

What part of speech describes a verb?

A

Adverb

31
Q

What part of speech expresses emotion?

A

Interjection

32
Q

Identify the part of speech of posteā.

A

Adverb

Means afterwards

33
Q

Identify the part of speech of est

A

Verb

Means he/she/it is

34
Q 
Which is a prepositional phrase?
A. ad aquam
B. Rōmulus et Remus
C. Itaque Rhea Silvia
D. est deus
A

A.

To water

35
Q 
Which is a conjunction?
A. Est
B. cūrat
C. Itaque
D. Bene
A

C.

36
Q

What happened In 753 BC?

A

The city of Rome was founded.

37
Q

Latin nouns do NOT have….

A

Tense

38
Q

The term which indicates a singular or plural noun is

A

Number

39
Q

Which term indicates the function of a noun?

A

Predicate

40
Q

The nominative case is used for the predicate nominative and the….

A

Subject

41
Q

From what case do you form the base of a noun?

A

Genitive

42
Q 
Rhea Silvia est ...... Nūmitōris
Fīliae
Fīliam
Fīlia 
Fīiās
A

Fīlia

It’s a predict noun = nominative

43
Q

Rhea Silvia had two ….

A

Fīlios.

Romulus and Remus

44
Q 
Which word does not belong by gender?
Agricola
Poēta
Nauta
Terra
A

Terra

It’s feminine. Other are masculine. All jobs are male.

45
Q 
Which is nominative?
Puellā
Puellae
Puellis
Puellam
A

Puellae

It’s plural.

46
Q

What is the correct way to say this sent. In Latin?

The girl loves water.

A

Aquam Puella amat.

Word order doesn’t matter. Just the endings on the words do.

47
Q 
Which word can be both singular and plural?
Puellārum
Puellīs
Puellae
Puellās
A

Puellae.

48
Q

Which two cases have the same plural endings?

A

Ablative and dative

49
Q

Which two cases have the same ending in the singular?

A

Dative and genitive

50
Q

How do you correctly say - the daughter is a girl?

A

Fīlia est puella.

51
Q

The Latin word neuter means “neither”. In grammar it refers to a word….

A

Neither masculine or feminine

52
Q

The wolf jumped into the water.

The water means ….. In Latin.

A

Aquam

53
Q

The characteristic vowel of the first declension is …

A

A

54
Q

A macron distinguishes the ending of the …. from that of the nominative singular.

A

Ablative singular

55
Q

What ending would you use on a direct object?

A

Am

56
Q

How can you tell if a sent. has a predicate nominative?

A

Has to have the word est (is) in the sent.

57
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin word form which we derive “subterranean”

A

Land. Terra

58
Q

The word “sewer” is derived from …. because it drains odd waste water.

A

Aqua

59
Q

Who is well-named?
Philia cause she is so athletic. Or
Terrence cause he’s a farmer.

A

Terrance because the root - terra. Means land and farmers work the land

60
Q

How would you describe an ambler?

A

Someone who walks

61
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin word from which we derive “security”

A

Take care of. Cūrat

62
Q

What is the meaning of posteā?

A

Afterwards

63
Q

What are discipulae?

A

Students

64
Q

What is the meaning of the Latin word form which we derive “intimidate”?

A

Fear

Latin (37 decks)

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