Chapter II Review Flashcards
Number means
The term for “singular” or “plural”
Infinitive means
The “to” form of a verb
Subject means
The term describing the subject as a speaker
Conjugation means
A group of verbs operating in the same way
Macron means
The long mark over a vowel
Person means
The “doer” of the action of a verb
Agreement means
How the subjects and verbs fit together
Derivative means
An English word formed from Latin
Tense means
The “time” of a verb
Principle parts means
The pieces of a Latin verb
There are …. principle parts in most Latin verbs.
4
The … part is the most helpful for determining the conjugation.
2
The …. part has the -I- subject built right in.
1
Latin verbs have …. persons.
3
Latin verbs have … numbers.
2
Singular or plural
The first principle part of a Latin verb usually ends in the letter….
Ō
Remove the final -re from the infinitive form to find the Latin …. which is most helpful in leaning English words.
Stem or root
If a Latin verb ends in -nt its subject must be …..
Plural
To go through the motions of giving all possible endings for a Latin verb is called….
Conjugation
The word “patriotic” comes from the Latin word …. Which means “fatherland”.
Patria
The word “curator” comes from the Latin word cūrāre, which means….
Cares for
For the English derivative “perambulator” the Latin root word is …. Which means …
Ambulat. Walk
For the English derivative “evoke” the Latin root is …. which means ….
Voco. To call
For the English derivative “expectant” the latin root is …. which means ….
Exspecto. Expect/wait
Fort eh English derivative “patriarch” the Latin root is …. which means …..
Patria. Fatherland
For the English derivative “separate” the Latin root is …. which means …
Para. Prepare
For the English derivative “visible” the latin root word is …. which means …
Video. See
For the English derivative “narrative” the Latin root is ….. Which means ….
Narro. Tell
For the English derivative “tenacious” the Latin root is … which means ….
Teno. Hold
For the English derivative “biform” the Latin root is ….. which means …….
Forma. Form
For the English word “debt” the Latin root is ….. which means ….
Debo. Owe
The nominative case derives it’s name from the Latin word
Nōmen - name
Which could be called a discipula? Mark Julius Luke Anna
Anna
Which verb does not belong by conjugation? Habitō Exspectō Habeō Cūrō
Habeō
In which principle part do we find the stem of a present tense?
2
Both nouns and verbs have
Number
How many conjugations are there in Latin?
4
Which verb doesn't belong by person? Nārrātis Tenēs Dēbent Vocās
Dēbent because all others are you verbs
Which verb is plural? Amāmus Sum Parat Habēs
Amāmus
What ending distinguishes a present infinitive?
Re
What type of Latin verbs are not based on a stem?
Verbs that end in o
Which does not translate habemus? We did have We have We are having We do have
We did have
Did makes it past tense
Most verb endings end in o. What other ending is sometimes used?
M
The grammatical term used to indicate the time in which an action is taking place is…..
Tense
The second conjugation is distinguished by a ….
Long ē
The translation of an infinitive is preceded by the word…..
To
Agricola terram ...... Vidēs Videt Vident Videō
Vident
They(farmers) see the land.
They makes the verb end in nt
Patriam ...... dēbēs. Amās Amātis Amat Amāre
Amare
Dēbēs- you ought
Amare- to love==
You ought to love fatherland
I am telling a story. Means in Latin
Fābulam nārro.
What does “You and I are waiting for” mean in Latin?
Exspectāmus
You and I =we= mus
What does “I have the appearance” mean in Latin?
Fōrmam habeō
Formam- predicate noun of form
Habeō- I have
The sailor is preparing to tell a story. mean in Latin
Nauta fābulam nārrāre parat.
Both nouns are singular.
Tell me, George, in what country do you live? What does do you live mean in Latin from this sent.
Habitās
...... sum. Discipulās Discipulae Discipula Discipulīs
Discipula.
I am a student.
