chapter four Flashcards
Securities Act of 33
provide information to investors
requires registration with SEC
Muncipal and government issues are exempt from registration
Main provisions of Securities act of 33
- All nonexempt new issues to be distributed interstate be registered.
- An issuer provides full and fair disclosure about itself and the issue.
- Issuer make available all material information for an investor to judge the issues merit
- regulations exist for the underwriting and distribution of primary and secondary issues.
- provisions for criminal penalties for fraud in new securities.
SEC Rule 15c2-12 Official statement
for issues of 1 million or more an underwriter must review an official statement.
MSRB rule g-32
requires brokers to use msrb gateway and submit the official statement if it exists.
Event notices
prior to purchasing securities the syndicate must have assurances in writing that the issue has in place a means to provided event notices to bondholders. If there is a cusip the notices must go to EMMA.
Continuing disclosure agreement
for market transparency BD’S obligated to submit issuer info to EMMA must note whether the issuer or other obligated person has agreed to provide continuing disclosure. This would also include the date by which annual financial information is contractually due to be submitted.
Events requiring notice
Payment delinquencies
Rating Changes
Bond Calls
unscheduled draws on debt service reserves.
Official Statement distribution
Must be sent upon request for 90 days after secondary market trading begins or until copies are publicly available from a NRMSIR. can be no less than 25 days
Exceptions to the Official Statement distribution requirements
1000 face
- sold to no more than 35 persons
- matures in 9 months or less
- putable every 9 months or less
also if the issuer has less then 10 million in outstanding securities they are exempt.
reoffering yield
Price
firm commitment
competitive bids are submitted as firm commitments
Underwriting
Cover bid
next best bid on the issue. If the winning syndicate doesn’t come through the syndicate with the cover bid will get the issue.
Commitment wire
Sent by syndicate manager notifying members of the award being issued.
returning good faith money to syndicate members
upon receipt of the good faith deposit the losing syndicate manager must return the funds in two business days.
Most revenue bonds are issued through what type of underwriting
negotiated.
Eastern Accounts are
undivided
Breakdown of the spread
also called total spread is comprised of Concession Additional Take down Underwriting Fee Managers fee
Syndicate members get the
Total Take down
which is made up of the concession and additional take down
Distributing left over underwriting proceeds
If funds remain each member receives a percentage of the funds based on there % of participation.
selling to the selling group
They get the concession. Note a syndicate member not just the manager can sell there shares to the selling group and make a profit. I.e. the syndicate member would still get the additional take down
All or none solicitation restrictions
A dealer can’t solicit indications of interest as an all or none if that’s not actually part of the offering. does not apply if the firm has made a firm commitment.
Joint Account
also called a syndicate is normally used to distribute the securities.
selling at the market rules
May not represent that securities are offered at the market Unless the dealer knows or believes that a market exists outside of the one made, created or controlled by the syndicate.
date of sale
Competitive - the date the bid is awarded is the date of sale
Negotiated - the date the final contract to buy is signed by the syndicate