Chapter 9: The mole Flashcards
1
Q
Equations for all substances to find number of mol
A
No. of mol = mass/molar mass
No. of mol = Number of particles/avogadro’s constant (6.02x10^23)
2
Q
What is the value for stp.?
A
22.7dm3/mol
3
Q
Equation for gases to find number of mol.
A
No. of mol = Volume/Molar volume (22.7dm3/mol)
4
Q
Name the units for concentration
A
Concentration (mol/dm3) = No. of mol of solute/volume
Concentration (g/dm3) = Mass of solute/volume
Concentration (g/dm3) = Concentration (mol/dm3) x molar mass (g/mol)
and vice versa
5
Q
How to find empirical formula
A
1) Find % of substances in a compound
2) Find Ar
3) Find no. of mol by dividing %/Ar
4) Find the simplest mole ratio
6
Q
Concentration of liquids
A
n=cV