Chapter 9- Sexual Reproduction In Humans Flashcards
1
Q
Capacitation
A
Changes in the sperm cell membrane that increase its fluidity and allow the acrosome reaction to occur
2
Q
The acrosome reaction
A
Acrosome enzymes digest the corona radiate and the zona pellucida, allowing the sperm and oocyte cell membranes to fuse
3
Q
Cortical Reaction
A
Fusion of cortical granule membranes with the oocyte cell membrane, releasing their contents, which convert the zona pellucida into a fertilisation membrane
4
Q
Trophoblast
A
Cells forming the outer layer of the blastocyst
5
Q
Implantation
A
The sinking of the blastocyst into the endometrium