Chapter 9-Political Parties Flashcards

1
Q

Progressives (mugwumps)

A

Republican Party faction of the 1890s to 1910s, composed of reformers who opposed patronage

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2
Q

Critical or realignment periods

A

A period when a major, lasting shift occurs in the popular coalition supporting one or both parties

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3
Q

Split ticket

A

Voting for candidates of different political parties for various offices in the same election

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4
Q

Straight ticket

A

Voting for candidates of the same party

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5
Q

Office-bloc ballot

A

A ballot listing all candidates of a given office under the name of that office; also called a “Massachusetts” ballot

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6
Q

Party-column ballot

A

A ballot listing all candidates of a given party together under the name of that party: aka “Indiana” ballot

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7
Q

National convention

A

A meeting of party delegates held every four years

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8
Q

National committee

A

Delegates who run party affairs between national conventions

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9
Q

Congressional campaign committee

A

A party committee in congress that provides funds to members and would-be members

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10
Q

National chair

A

Day-to-day party manager elected by the national committee

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11
Q

Superdelegates

A

Party leaders and elected officials who become delegates to the n’tl convention w/o having to run in primaries or caucuses

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12
Q

Political machine

A

A party organization that recruits members by dispensing patronage

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13
Q

Ideological party

A

A party that values principled stands on issues above everything else

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14
Q

Political party

A

A group that seeks to elect candidates to public office

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