Chapter 9 - Emergency Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

[WARNING] In the event of a procedural difference between the written and displayed EMER procedure, the steps _________ take precedence.

A

in this chapter

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2
Q

During an emergency, what is the most important single consideration?

A

helicopter control

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3
Q

Every ____ lbs. of jettisoned wing stores equates to __ torque reduction.

A

200 lbs = 1% TQ

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4
Q

When continued flight is in question, the immediate corrective action should be to ___________.

A

Adjust collective to maintain Nr within limits and jettisoning of the aircraft wing stores.

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5
Q

What should be reset after each malfunction? Why?

A

MSTR WARN and MSTR CAUT buttons. Subsequent malfunctions

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6
Q

Whenever possible, check the _________ against the _________ to __________.

A

caution or advisory message <> appropriate MPD page <> verify that a malfunction has occurred.

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7
Q

During an emergency, and when time permits, the crew should attempt to ___________.

A

1) transmit a MAYDAY call
2) select the XPNDR button on the emergency panel
3) lock shoulder harnesses

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8
Q

Define LAND WITHOUT DELAY

A

A landing in which the primary consideration is continued control of the aircraft and survival of the occupants. It is meant to be more urgent than Land as Soon as Possible

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9
Q

Define LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

A

Landing at the nearest suitable landing area (i.e. an open field) without delay. The primary consideration is to ensure the survival of the occupants.

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10
Q

Define LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE

A

Landing at a suitable landing area. The primary consideration is the urgency of the emergency.

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11
Q

Define AUTOROTATE

A

Adjusting the flight controls as necessary to establish an autorotational descent and landing.

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12
Q

After shutdown, what should you do if TGT rises above ____*C or if there is evidence as indicated in a rapid rise in TGT?

A

540*C

place the ENG START switch in IGN ORIDE until TGT is below 540*C

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13
Q

Define EMER ENG SHUTDOWN

A

An engine shutdown without delay

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14
Q

EMER ENG SHUTDOWN

A

(1) POWER lever (affected engine) - OFF

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15
Q

EMER ENG SHUTDOWN is not an immediate action item in flight unless _______.

A

a fire exists

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16
Q

What are the two methods of WING STORES JETTISON?

A

Emergency and Selective

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17
Q

After a malfunction of equipment has occurred, _____ have been taken and the helicopter is ____, an entry will be made in the ____ Section of DA FORM ____ describing the malfunction. ___ and ____ operations will be ___ until _____.

A

appropriate emergency actions on the ground REMARKS 2408-13-1 Ground and Flight discontinued until corrective action has been taken.

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18
Q

If the aircraft has rolled on its side and fuel vapors have gathered on the ground - _____ can occur if ____ is used.

A

an explosion

canopy jettison

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19
Q

________ can cause the canopy jettison actuator to jam.

What should be done if the canopy jettison doesn’t work?

A

continuing to twist while pushing

use the personal survival knife

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20
Q

If emergency egress is required before the rotor blades have stopped, ensure ______ and _______.

A

MSTR IGN - BATT

cyclic remains centered

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21
Q

EMERGENCY EGRESS

A

Helmet Visors - Down
Area around helicopter - Clear of personnel
CANOPY JETTISON handle - Turn 90*, release, then push to jettison canopy

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22
Q

Debris from the canopy jettison may be expelled ___ outward.

A

50 feet

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23
Q

[NOTE] Only the crew station arming the STORES JETTISON panel can ______. Once armed, ______.

A

disarm it.

either crewstation can activate jettison

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24
Q

[WARNING] Ensure aircraft controls are configured for _____ prior to pressing the FIRE pushbutton.

A

single engine operation

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25
Q

Whether illuminated or not, pressing a fire pushbutton will __________.

A

shut off fuel to the selected engine or APU

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26
Q

What does the MASTER ZEROIZE switch NOT zeroize?

A

any of the ASE User Data Module (UDM) info

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27
Q

On the EMERGENCY panel, what does the zeroize switch actually zeroize?

A

Mission Data (COMSEC variables, FM Hopsets, Nonvolatile Memory, etc.)

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28
Q

What does the GUARD button do on the EMERGENCY panel?

A

Tunes UHF to guard frequency

Auto-RTS to UHF

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29
Q

What does the XPNDR button on the Emergency panel do?

A

Squawks code 7700

auto-BFT MAYDAY

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30
Q

The collective should not be reduced when an engine fails and the aircraft is hovering below ___ feet.

A

15 feet

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31
Q

During autorotation, the desired airspeed is _______.

Above 70-80 KTAS - ______ increases. Below 70 KTAS, _____ but ____.

A

77-107 KTAS
rate of descent and glide distance increases
rate of descent increases, glide distance decreases

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32
Q

When executing an autorotation, use aft cyclic to decelerate at ______ AGL.

A

75 to 125 feet AGL

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33
Q

INDICATION: rapid drop in Ng, Np, torque, TGT, oil PSI and the symbolic TQ value on MPD/HMD displays flashing

A

ENGINE FAILURE

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34
Q

If having to perform a hovering autorotation, what is the most important consideration?

A

maintaining a level attitude

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35
Q

The aircrew should not engage any hold modes when operating ____________.

A

near the dual engine limiter setting

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36
Q

DUAL ENG FAILURE

A

(1) Autorotate
(2) Chop Button - Reset only if an ENG chop warning message is present. Reset may be accomplished by either crewmember
(3) Wing Stores Jettison - As Appropriate

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37
Q

When should an ENG restart in flight be attempted?

What is the danger?

A

If it can be determined that it is reasonably safe.

Malfunctioning XFEED causes remaining ENG to fail

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38
Q

Aborted ENG starts may cause fuel to collect in the ENG nacelle. Subsequent starts may be attempted only after __________.

A

the nacelle is inspected for fuel

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39
Q

What are the abort start criteria?

A

Within 45 seconds of PWR LVR to idle, no TGT / Np / Oil PSI rise. If ENG START advisory removed prior to 52% Ng or apparent TGT will exceed 851*C prior to 63% Ng

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40
Q

ABORT START

A

(1) POWER lever - OFF

(2) ENG START switch - IGN ORIDE for 30 seconds and TGT is below 540*C

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41
Q

SINGLE ENGINE FAILURE

A

(1) Airspeed - Adjust as Appropriate
(2) Wing Stores Jettison - As Appropriate
(3) LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE

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42
Q

MIN Rate of Descent Airspeed =

MAX Glide Distance Airspeed =

A

77 KTAS

107 KTAS

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43
Q

ENG OVERSPEED - Np FAILED HIGH

A

(1) Collective - Adjust to maintain Nr within limits
If condition persists: (2) POWER lever (affected ENG) - Retard to equalize torque
(3) LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE

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44
Q

LOW RPM ROTOR - Np FAILED LOW

A

(1) Collective - Adjust to maintain Nr within limits
If condition persists: (2) POWER lever (aff eng) - LOCKOUT and then retard to equalize torque output of both engines. (3) If manual control is not possible: (4) POWER lever (aff eng) - IDLE. (5) Land as soon as pract

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45
Q

What does advancing the POWER lever to LOCKOUT do?

A

Locks out the DECU and disables the TGT limiting for that engine

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46
Q

INDICATION: engine operation remains normal. Ng indication lost - MSTR WARN light and ENG OUT voice & UFD messages.

A

complete failure of an alternator

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47
Q

What are the three windings on the alternator?

A

ignition power
Ng speed indication
DECU

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48
Q

INDICATION: loud bang or popping noise, possible aircraft yaw, rapid increase in TGT and fluctuations in Ng, TQ, and Np

A

ENGINE COMPRESSOR STALL

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49
Q

ENGINE COMPRESSOR STALL

A

(1) Collective - Reduce. If condition persists: (2) POWER lever (aff eng) - Retard. If TGT decreases and there is no further evidence of a stall: (3) POWER lever (aff eng) - FLY. If stall condition returns: (4) POWER lever (aff eng) - IDLE. (5) Land as soon as practicable

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50
Q

During TAIL ROTOR fixed pitch or lost thrust situations, ________ to reduce gross weight, drag, and improve air flow over the vertical fin.

A

jettison wing stores

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51
Q

LOSS OF T/R THRUST - CON’T FLIGHT POSSIBLE

A

(1) Airspeed - 100 KTAS min (until 10 to 20 ft above touchdown). (2) Wing Stores Jettison - As appropriate. (3) POWER levers - Retard as necessary (5 to 10 ft above touchdown)

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52
Q

LOSS OF T/R THRUST - CON’T FLIGHT NOT POSSIBLE

A

(1) Collective reduce (compromise between rate of turn and rate of descent). (2) Wing Stores Jettison - As appropriate. (3) Minimize rate of descent (10 to 20 ft above touchdown). (4) POWER levers - OFF (5 to 10 ft above touchdown)

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53
Q

INDICATIONS: erratic TQ indication on affected engine, complete loss of TQ indication on affected engine, Np of affected engine exceeding Nr

A

MAIN XMSN INPUT DRIVE CLUTCH FAILURE

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54
Q

XMSN INPUT DRIVE CLUTCH FAILURE (IN FLIGHT)

Np (affected ENG) is below Nr.

A

CLUTCH IS DISENGAGED

(1) POWER lever (aff eng) - IDLE. (2) EMER ENG SHUTDOWN (aff eng). (3) Land as soon as practicable

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55
Q

XMSN INPUT DRIVE CLUTCH FAILURE (IN FLIGHT)

Np (affected ENG) does not drop below below Nr.

A

CLUTCH FAILED TO DISENGAGE

1) POWER lever (aff eng) - IDLE. (2) Land as soon as possible. (3) EMER ENG(S) SHUTDOWN (both engs simultaneously

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56
Q

XMSN INPUT DRIVE CLUTCH FAILURE (ON GROUND)

with indications that a clutch has failed to engage

A

(1) EMER ENG SHUTDOWN (aff eng only). (2) Check Ng is less than 10% (aff eng). (3) Normal engine shutdown - Perform

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57
Q

XMSN INPUT DRIVE CLUTCH FAILURE (ON GROUND)

with indications that a clutch has failed to disengage

A

EMER ENG(S) SHUTDOWN (both eng simultaneously)

58
Q

[WARNING] Prior to moving POWER lever or pressing any ENG FIRE button, either _____________.

A

achieve a safe single engine airspeed or prepare for a single engine landing

59
Q

IOT prevent smoke or fume inhalation, consideration should be given to ___________ during all FIRE incidents. Be advised: ____________.

A

power off the ECS

prolonged operations with ECS off may cause damage to some avionics systems

60
Q

ENGINE FIRE (in flight)

A

(1) EMER ENG SHUTDOWN (aff eng) - when conditions permit. (2) Illuminated ENG FIRE button - Press and RDY light illuminates. (3) FIRE DISCH button(s) - Press. (4) Land as soon as possible.

61
Q

ENGINE FIRE (on ground)

A

(1) EMER ENG(S) SHUTDOWN. (2) Illuminated ENG FIRE button - Press and RDY light illuminates. (3) FIRE DISCH button(s) - Press.

62
Q

APU FIRE (on ground)

A

(1) APU - OFF. (2) Illuminated APU FIRE button - Press and RDY light illuminates. (3) FIRE DISCH button(s) - Press

63
Q

APU FIRE (in flight)

A

(1) Illuminated APU FIRE button - Press and RDY light illuminates. (2) FIRE DISCH button(s) - Press. (3) Land as soon as possible

64
Q

DECK FIRE

A

Land as soon as possible

65
Q

FUSELAGE FIRE ON GROUND

A
EMER ENG(S) SHUTDOWN
APU - OFF (if applicable)
66
Q

If electrical power is lost, what is automatically turned on?
(it results in a loss in TQ available)

A

ENG ANTI-ICE

67
Q

ELECTRICAL FIRE IN FLIGHT

A

(1) GEN1 and GEN2 - OFF (SYS page)

(2) LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

68
Q

SMOKE AND FUME ELIMINATION

A

(1) Airspeed - Slow to 20KTAS maximum
(2) Canopy door (affected crew station) - Open to intermediate position
(3) Land as soon as possible

69
Q

In the event of an in-flight electrical system malfunction, the power interrupt protection may cause ______. On ground ______ due to extended duration of BIT cycle.

A

MPD blanking for as long as 6 seconds

12 seconds

70
Q

Failure or reset of GEN2 can result in ________. What must be done after resetting GEN2?

A

BUCS FAIL caution and FMC disengage on one or more channels.
Re-engage FMC channels.

71
Q

A battery charged to 80% will normally supply the battery busses for approximately ______ at 25C. Time decreases if the temperature is increased or decreased from 25C.

A

12 minutes

72
Q

DUAL GEN FAILURE / COMPLETE LOSS OF ELECTRICAL POWER

A

(1) GEN1 and GEN2 - Reset Pilot GEN RST panel

If condition persists: (2) Land as soon as possible.

73
Q

SINGLE GEN / RTRU FAILURE

A

(1) Affected GEN1 or GEN2 - Reset Pilot GEN RST panel

If condition persists: (2) Land as soon as practicable

74
Q

DUAL TRU FAILURE

A

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

75
Q

With emergency hydraulic power in use _____________ must be kept to an absolute minimum.

A

flight control inputs and elevated G loading

76
Q

In static conditions the (emer) hydraulics will bleed down in approx. _____. If the controls are moved continuously at approx. 1hz rate, this may be as little as _______.

A

6 minutes

30 to 41 seconds

77
Q

Once the EMER HYD pushbutton is pressed ON, it ________. When does flight control loss occur?

A

must remain on

When emer hyd psi drops to approx. 1650 PSI.

78
Q

PRI HYD PSI LOW & UTIL HYD PSI LOW

A

(1) EMER HYD button - Press ON
(2) LAND WITHOUT DELAY
(3) EMER ENG(S) SHUTDOWN

79
Q

PRI HYD PSI LOW & UTIL HYD LEVEL LOW

A

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

80
Q

EMER LANDING IN WOODED AREA (power off)

A

AUTOROTATE - Apply full collective to decay rotor RPM as helicopter settles

81
Q

DITCHING (power on)

A

1) Approach to a hover, 2) Canopies - Jettison prior to entering water, 3) Pilot shoulder harness - Lock, 4) CPG - Exit helicopter, 5) Hover downwind a safe distance, 6) POWER levers - OFF, 7) Perform hovering autorotation - Apply full collective to decay RPM as helicopter settles, 8) Cyclic - Position in direction of roll, 9) Exit when main rotor has stopped

82
Q

DITCHING (power off)

A

1) AUTOROTATE - apply full collective to decay rotor RPM as helicopter settles, 2) Canopies - Jettison prior to entering water, 3) Cyclic - position in direction of roll, 4) Exit when main rotor has stopped

83
Q

INDICATIONS: varying degrees of feedback, binding, resistance, sloppiness or abnormal control responses

A

FAILURE OF COMPONENTS WITHIN FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM

84
Q

BUCS FAIL

BUCS ON

A

(1) Land as soon as possible
(2) APU - ON
(3) EMER ENG(S) SHUTDOWN

85
Q

MAIN ROTOR COMPONENTS FAILURE

A
LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
EMER ENG(S) SHUTDOWN
86
Q

Depending on airspeed, what component failure can cause un-commanded scheduling down of the stabilator?

A

EGI In-Flight Misalignment

87
Q

____ in-flight alignments of the EGI is prohibited.

A

DUAL

88
Q

EGI IN-FLIGHT MISALIGNMENT

A

(1) Position update - Perform. Monitor POSITION CONFIDENCE. If misalignment continues: (2) Airspeed - Adjust to 80 KTAS or less. (3) Stabilator - Monitor position. Manually control as required. (4) Land as soon as practicable

89
Q

STABILATOR AUTO MODE FAILURE

A

(1) RESET button - Press. If automatic mode is not restored: (2) use manual stabilator control

90
Q

STABILATOR AUTO/MANUAL MODE FAILURE

A

LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE

91
Q

Stabilator malfunction. [WARNING] Do not exceed _____ on the _____ page.

A

nominal indicated airspeed

FLT or SYS page

92
Q

INDICATION: un-commanded control inputs, unusual rotor disc movement or aircraft attitude/heading changes

A

STABILIZATION EQUIPMENT MALFUNCTION

93
Q

STABILIZATION EQUIPMENT MALFUNCTION

A

(1) FMC release button - Press

2) FMC - re-engage unaffected FMC axes (A/C UTIL page

94
Q

ALL ARMAMENT WING STORES

A

(1) Airspeed - 130 KTAS maximum

(2) Collective JETT button - Press

95
Q

SELECTED ARMAMENT WING STORES

A

(1) Airspeed - 130 KTAS maximum
(2) Selected STORES JETTISON buttons - Press to ARM
(3) JETT button - Press

96
Q

EXTERNAL FUEL WING STORES

A

(1) Airspeed - 100 KTAS Maximum
(2) Selected STORES JETTISON buttons - Press to ARM
(3) JETT button - Press

97
Q

CMWS EMER JETTISON

A

(1) CMDS JETTISON button - Press to ARM
(2) JETT button - Press ……….
(1) JETTISON switch cover - Open
(2) JETTISON switch - Up

98
Q

INDICATION: TADS cannot be selected as a sight or a NVS, laser ranging is inhibited, LINK function is not available.

A

TADS TEU FAILURE

99
Q

PNVS FAILURE

A

(1) NVS select switch (Pilot) - TADS

100
Q

IHADSS/HDU FAILURE or STALE

A

(1) NVS MODE switch - FIXED
(2) NVS select switch - TADS or PNVS
(3) VID page - PLT or CPG HMD (as necessary)

101
Q

During Single DP operation, both crewmembers share common _______.

A

symbology and imagery on their HMDs

102
Q

SINGLE DP FAILURE

A

(1) NVS SELECT switch - Reselect (PNVS or TADS)

<OR. (2) Crewmember (not on controls) - Assume control

103
Q

[WARNING] While in single DP operation, the format presented (_____________) could __________.

A

including weapons configuration information

belong to the opposite crewmember

104
Q

DUAL DP FAILURE

A

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

105
Q

DUAL SP FAILURE

A

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

106
Q

CRITERIA: Optical flame detectors in the APU have detected a fire

A

APU FIRE

107
Q

CRITERIA: Overheat detectors in aft deck area have detected a fire. EP?

A

AFT DECK FIRE

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

108
Q

CRITERIA: Optical flame detectors in ENG1 or 2 have detected a fire.

A

ENGINE 1 or 2 FIRE

109
Q

CRITERIA: Engines were running and ENG1 Ng < 63% (throttle not in OFF) or Np < 94% (throttle in FLY, TQ < 28%)

A

ENGINE 1 or 2 OUT

110
Q

CRITERIA: ENG Np > 114% and ENG Ng > 52%

A

ENGINE 1 or 2 OVERSPEED

111
Q

CRITERIA: Engine chop function has been activated

A

ENGINE CHOP

112
Q

CRITERIA: PRI and UTIL HYD PSI is < 1250 psi

A

HYDRAULIC FAIL

113
Q

CRITERIA: Nr > 105%

A

ROTOR RPM HIGH

114
Q

CRITERIA: Nr < 95%

A

ROTOR RPM LOW

115
Q

CRITERIA: PRI HYD psi < 1250 and UTIL HYD LEVEL is detected as low. EP?

A

TAIL ROTOR HYD FAILURE

Land as soon as possible

116
Q

CRITERIA: Optical flame detectors in the APU have detected a fire

A

APU FIRE

117
Q

CRITERIA: Thermal flame detectors in aft deck area have detected a fire. EP?

A

AFT DECK FIRE

Land as soon as possible

118
Q

CRITERIA: Optical flame detectors in engine 1 or 2 have detected a fire.

A

ENGINE 1 FIRE

119
Q

CRITERIA: Optical flame detectors in engine 1 or 2 have detected a fire.

A

ENGINE 1 FIRE

120
Q

[WARNING] Prior to movement of either _________, it is imperative that __________________ be identified.

A

POWER lever

the malfunctioning engine and the corresponding POWER lever

121
Q

Whether or not an aircraft on single engine can maintain flight is a function of __________.

A

Aircraft Weight Density Altitude Airspeed

122
Q

Whether or not an aircraft on single engine can maintain flight is a function of __________.

A

Aircraft Weight Density Altitude Airspeed

123
Q

During SE or DE failure, consideration may be given to making a _____________ or __________ IOT reduce power requirements and restore Nr to 101%

A

right banking turn

right pedal input

124
Q

During autorotation, attain the desired airspeed of _______. As airspeed increases above 70-80 KTAS, the _________. Below 70 KTAS, the rate of ______, but____.

A

77-107 KTAS
rate of descent and glide distance increase significantly
descent will also increase, but glide distance decreases

125
Q

What should be reset after each malfunction? Why?

A

MSTR WARN and MSTR CAUT buttons.

Subsequent malfunctions

126
Q

During an emergency, and when time permits, the crew must consider doing these actions: ___________.

A

1) transmit a MAYDAY call
2) select the XPNDR button on the emergency panel
3) lock shoulder harnesses

127
Q

[WARNING] Debris from the canopy jettison may be expelled ___ outward.

A

50 feet

128
Q

During autorotation, attain the desired airspeed of _______. As airspeed increases above 70-80 KTAS, the _________. Below 70 KTAS, the rate of ______, but____.

A

77-107 KTAS
rate of descent and glide distance increase significantly
descent will also increase, but glide distance decreases

129
Q

[CAUTION] When shutting down an ENG that has malfunctioned in flight, it is important to ________.

A

identify the malfunctioning engine to avoid shutting down the wrong engine

130
Q

What EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT is in the helicopter?

MEET CSP CU

A

Master Zeroize Switch ELT ENG & APU Fire Detection/Extinquishing System Two First Aid Kits Canopy Jettison Stores Jettison Portable Fire Ext CBR Blower Underwater Acoustic Beacon

131
Q

[WARNING] Debris from the canopy jettison may be expelled ___ outward. PLT and CPG helmet visors should be down prior to canopy jettison.

A

50 feet

132
Q

What EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT is in the helicopter?

MEET CSP CU

A

Master Zeroize Switch ELT ENG & APU Fire Detection/Extinquishing System Two First Aid Kits Canopy Jettison Stores Jettison Portable Fire Ext CBR Blower Underwater Acoustic Beacon

133
Q

CMDS jettison as actioned from the selected stores jettison panel will only occur if _________.

A

CMDS is Armed on the MPD

134
Q

[NOTE] When testing fire detection/extinguishing system, hold the switch in the TEST position for at least _______ IOT get full audio indication.

A

2 seconds

135
Q

[NOTE] FIRE pushbuttons remain illuminated until _______. For a crew station to reset the system, _________.

A

sensors no longer detect a fire

that crew station FIRE pushbutton must be deselected

136
Q

What does pressing an illuminated FIRE button do?

(6) AFBLWM

A

ARMs, shuts off FUEL, BLEED AIR, closes LOUVER doors, stops voice WARNING message, and extinguishes MSTR WARN light

137
Q

AFT DECK FIRE

A

LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

138
Q

When will the audio warning HYDRAULIC FAILURE and the UFD warning HYDRAULIC FAIL occur?

A

PRI and UTIL HYD psi detected as

139
Q

When will the audio warning TAIL ROTOR HYDRAULIC FAILURE and the UFD warning TAIL ROTOR HYD be displayed?

What is the EP?

A

PRI psi

140
Q

[NOTE] During maneuvering flight a momentary reduction of NGB or XMSN (+ACC) may occur, causing a caution indication. As long as _______________.

A

The caution is cleared within 10 sec after returning to stable flight, no action is required.

141
Q

[NOTE] During approaches and other maneuvering flight conditions, a GEARBOX VIBRATION caution message may be indicated. As long as ___________________.

A

The caution is cleared within 10 sec after exiting that condition, no action is required