chapter 9 corporate diversification Flashcards
4 corporate level strategies
- vertical integration
- corporate diversification
3.strategic alliances - mergers and acquisitions
corporate diversification strategy
when a firm operates in multiple industries or markets simultaneously
3 types of diversification
- Product Diversification:
– operating in multiple industries - Geographic-Market Diversification:
– operating in multiple geographic markets - Product-Market Diversification:
– operating in multiple industries in multiple geographic
markets
Limited Diversification
Single Business Firms: These firms get more than 95% of their revenue from one main business. They focus almost entirely on that business (like Company A in the diagram).
Dominant Business Firms: These firms earn 70-95% of their revenue from one main business but have some minor involvement in other areas (like Companies B and C).
Related diversification
Related-Constrained Diversified Firms: These firms get less than 70% of their revenue from any single business. All of their businesses are closely related and share resources, like technology or marketing (shown as D, E, F, and G).
Related-Linked Diversified Firms: These firms also get less than 70% of their revenue from one business, but their businesses are only partially related. They share some resources but not as much as related-constrained firms (like Q, R, S, and T).
Unrelated Corporate Diversification
Unrelated Diversified Corporation: These firms have less than 70% of revenue coming from any one business, and their businesses are entirely separate. There’s little to no overlap in resources or markets (like U, V, W, and X).