Chapter 9 Flashcards
Chemical reaction
The process by which the atoms of one or more substance are rearranged to from different substances
Aqueous solution
A solution in which the solvent is water
Chemical equation
A statement that uses chemical formulas to show the identities and relative amounts of the substance solved in a chemical reaction
Coefficient
Number of times written in front of a chemical formula
Combustion reaction
A reaction in which oxygen combines with a substance and release heat and light energy
Complete ionic equation
An equation that shows all particles of a soliton just as they exist
Decomposition reaction
A reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more elements or compounds
Double replacement reaction
A reaction in which the atoms of one element replace the atoms of another element in a compound
Net ionic equation
An equation that includes only the particles that participate in a reaction
Precipitate
A solid produced during a chemical reaction in a solution
Product
A substances formed during a chemical reaction
Reactant
The starting substance in a chemical reaction
Single replacement reaction
Ho
Spectator ion
Ion that does not separate during a reaction
Synthesis reaction
A reaction in which two of more substances react to produce a single product
Solute
One or more substances dissolves in a solution
Solvent
The most plentiful solution in a substance
What type of reaction takes place when fluorine reacts with sodium bromine
A - single replacement
What is the probably product of a double replacement reaction
C - two different compounds
What are the products of the double replacement reaction between aqueous hydrogen bromide and aqueous sodium hydroxide?
D - water and sodium bromine