Chapter 9 Flashcards

0
Q

Chemical reaction

A

The process by which the atoms of one or more substance are rearranged to from different substances

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1
Q

Aqueous solution

A

A solution in which the solvent is water

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2
Q

Chemical equation

A

A statement that uses chemical formulas to show the identities and relative amounts of the substance solved in a chemical reaction

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3
Q

Coefficient

A

Number of times written in front of a chemical formula

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4
Q

Combustion reaction

A

A reaction in which oxygen combines with a substance and release heat and light energy

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5
Q

Complete ionic equation

A

An equation that shows all particles of a soliton just as they exist

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6
Q

Decomposition reaction

A

A reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more elements or compounds

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7
Q

Double replacement reaction

A

A reaction in which the atoms of one element replace the atoms of another element in a compound

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8
Q

Net ionic equation

A

An equation that includes only the particles that participate in a reaction

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9
Q

Precipitate

A

A solid produced during a chemical reaction in a solution

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10
Q

Product

A

A substances formed during a chemical reaction

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11
Q

Reactant

A

The starting substance in a chemical reaction

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12
Q

Single replacement reaction

A

Ho

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13
Q

Spectator ion

A

Ion that does not separate during a reaction

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14
Q

Synthesis reaction

A

A reaction in which two of more substances react to produce a single product

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15
Q

Solute

A

One or more substances dissolves in a solution

16
Q

Solvent

A

The most plentiful solution in a substance

17
Q

What type of reaction takes place when fluorine reacts with sodium bromine

A

A - single replacement

18
Q

What is the probably product of a double replacement reaction

A

C - two different compounds

19
Q

What are the products of the double replacement reaction between aqueous hydrogen bromide and aqueous sodium hydroxide?

A

D - water and sodium bromine