Chapter 6 Flashcards

0
Q

Elements that have physical and chemical properties of both metals and non metals are known as __________

A

Metalloids

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1
Q

The group 2A elements are known as ________ metals

A

Alkaline earth

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2
Q

All elements try to achieve an outer most she’ll with eight valence electrons. This is known as a stable __________

A

Octet

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3
Q

Identify the elements that are representative elements from the list given below. (Chose ones that are correct)
Na, Ca, Sc, Co, Ni, Si, N, Se, Cl, Ge

A

Na, Ca, Si, N, Se, Cl, Ge

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4
Q

Why do elements in the same group have similar properties?

A

They have similar properties because they have the same number of valence electrons

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5
Q

If something has a high ionization energy, what does that mean?

A

Woops

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6
Q

Use the periodic table to write the names of:
a. The third alkali metal from the top

b. The transition metal

A

a. Potassium

b. Scandium

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7
Q

Which element has a higher electronegativity?

a. Aluminum or Silicon
b. Sulfur or Selenium
c. Sn or I

A

a. Silicon
b. Sulfur
c. I

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8
Q

Which element has a higher ionization energy?

a. Chlorine or Bromine
b. Sodium or Potassium
c. Lead or Rn

A

a. Chlorine
b. Sodium
c. Rn

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9
Q

Two elements A and B have atomic numbers 8 and 17 respectively. Identify their group on the periodic table.

A

A: 16
B: 17

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10
Q

Who am I? I am an element that has similar properties as oxygen and selenium. I have an atomic number greater then krypton but less then iodine

A

Tellurium

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11
Q
Arrange the elements below in increasing order of their atomic size. 
Element A: 1s2 2s2 2p6
Element B: 1s2 2s2
Element C: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1
Element D: 1s2 2s2 2p3
A
  1. Element A (Ne)
  2. Element D (N)
  3. Element B (Be)
  4. Element C (Na)
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